The Russification of American Media

When Donald Trump won the White House for a second time last November, we all knew that he was going to launch a full-scale assault on American journalism. It wasn’t exactly a secret: he gleefully promised it, and his fans thrilled to the idea. “Trump Signals Plans to Use All Levers of Power Against The Media,” read a headline in The Washington Post in late December, before that paper became a victim of that very campaign, and its owner a quisling collaborator in it.

Six months into that second administration, we are seeing that attack fully underway.

This insidious campaign consists both of straightforward frontal assaults employing the power of the presidency, and more oblique ones, which is to say, legal action and the threat thereof, relying on that same power. “The playbook is to demean, demonize, marginalize, and economically debilitate” independent reporting, says Marty Baron, former editor of The Washington Post, who compared Trump’s approach to Viktor Orbán’s. Worse, Trump’s efforts have been aided by a jawdropping degree of what the historian and author Tim Snyder calls “anticipatory obedience” by some of the biggest newspapers, broadcast TV networks, and media companies in the country—apropos of the WaPo—a craven preemptive surrender to Donald before he even attacks, often because those entities are owned by billionaires or giant corporations wishing to curry favor with our Dear Leader. It’s disgusting—and dangerous.

In the eight plus years of this blog’s existence, I’ve written a lot about media. That stands to reason, as it’s what I’m trained in, and the professional sea in which I swim. In particular, I have written at length about the flaws of the Fourth Estate in the contemporary United States and what I (and others) think it could do better. All that remains top of mind, as re-taking control of the narrative is a paramount task for any kind of pro-democracy movement. (My friend Tom Hall, the polymath culture critic who writes The Back Row Manifesto, has been beating the drum on this very point since at least November 2020.)

But that’s not what we’re talking about right now. What we’re talking about is the de facto destruction of a functioning free press full stop.

KILL ONE, FRIGHTEN ONE THOUSAND

Dan Rather, once one of the shining stars of CBS News, including a stint as anchorman of its flagship Evening News, writes in his Substack newsletter Steady: “Trump has declared war on the mainstream media, using systematic intimidation, meritless yet potentially ruinous lawsuits, plus a spineless Congress and sycophantic Supreme Court—all looking to give the president anything he wants.”

Let’s start with the blunt part of the assault. (Imagine I have a big map and a laser pointer.)

“Trump has repeatedly talked about pulling the federal licenses from television stations that broadcast news about him he doesn’t like, and said last year that he plans to bring the FCC under presidential authority,” reported The Washington Post’s Sarah Ellison and Jeremy Barr before the inauguration. Promise kept: he put a toady (and co-author of Project 2025), Brendan Carr, in charge of the FCC, whom The Atlantic reports “has reinstated complaints against NBC, ABC, and CBS that his predecessor had dismissed on First Amendment grounds (though he let stand the dismissal of a petition against Fox News’s parent company).” Carr has also launched investigations of NPR and PBS.

Trump shut down the Voice of America, which for decades had been a priceless beacon of soft power, broadcasting to every corner of the world. Most recently his GOP allies in Congress gutted public broadcasting by yanking $1.1 billion in federal funding. PBS and NPR will survive, but will be diminished, most of all in the red parts of the country that can use them the most.

Trump has even gone after individual journalists. He tried to get CNN to fire Natahsa Bertrand, the reporter who questioned the success of his attack on Iran, and pressured ABC to fire Terry Moran for tweeting that Trump is a “world-class hater.” (ABC complied, CNN did not.) And he has ended Biden-era policies that protected journalists in federal investigations of classified leaks, I suppose because Pete Hegseth doesn’t like any competition as this administration’s Master Leaker.

But most of the assault has been via the courts, in keeping with Trump’s lifelong litigious nature. His whole adult life Donald has sought to extract tribute, concessions, and outright submission with his trademark frivolous lawsuits….but until now, those suits have not had the threat of the full force of the US presidency behind them. Observe the difference. Trump has subjected the big legacy media companies to what Rather calls a “presidential shakedown, in the form of toothless lawsuits with comically large pricetags, none of which ever saw the inside of a courtroom.” In these, Trump has “triumphed not because the suits had merit but because he applied political pressure to force his opponents to settle.”  Ellison and Barr:

The week before Election Day, Trump threatened to sue the New York Times, his campaign lodged a Federal Election Commission complaint against The Washington Post, and he sued CBS News for editing a “60 Minutes” interview with Vice President Kamala Harris in a way he said was deceptive.

(In late December 2024), he filed a consumer fraud suit against pollster J. Ann Selzer and the Des Moines Register over an outlier poll it ran showing Trump trailing Harris in the presidential race in Iowa, a conservative state that he went on to win by 13 percentage points. The complaint does not hinge on a defamation claim—public figures must cross a high legal threshold to prove that they’ve been libeled—but rather a perceived violation of the state’s consumer protection statute.

Trump said he planned to continue suing the press. “It costs a lot of money to do it, but we have to straighten out the press,” he said at a news conference at his Mar-a-Lago Club in West Palm Beach, Florida.

And it’s working. Rather notes that in the past few months, “ABC, Meta, and X have all settled suits with Trump to the tune of more than $50 million collectively.”

Reacting to this climate, numerous major media outlets have decided to surrender before any shots are even fired. (Or in other cases, saw their owners emboldened to foist their own right-leaning policies on the entities they own.) The Washington Post, the newspaper that brought down the Nixon administration, is now openly devoted to “writing every day in support and defense of two pillars: personal liberties and free markets,” in the words of its own billionaire owner, spaceship penis captain and Venetian wedding enthusiast Jeff Bezos. The Los Angeles Times is now owned by billionaire Patrick Soon-Shiong, who flexed his muscles in the presidential campaign by vetoing his paper’s plan to endorse Kamala Harris. (The whole editorial board resigned.) Last fall, even reliably progressive MSNBC—which is frequently (and unfairly) accused of being the left wing Fox—shelved Errol Morris’s high profile feature documentary Separated, about the family separation policy during the first Trump administration, based on the book of the same name by Jacob Soboroff. It also fired a whole slew of on-air personalities, most of them women or people of color, including stars like Joy Reid, Katie Phang, and Jose Diaz-Balart, and foisted pay cuts on others along with a general shakeup of its programming.

In The Atlantic, Paul Farhi writes:

Ever since he launched his presidential campaign in 2015, Trump has fulminated against “the fake news.” But only in his second term has Trump gone beyond such rhetoric to wage a multifront war on media freedom with all of the tools at his disposal: executive actions, lawsuits, a loyal regulatory bureaucracy, a compliant Republican majority in Congress and a sympathetic Supreme Court. Each of his actions has been extraordinary in its own right; collectively, they represent a slow-motion demolition of the Fourth Estate.

The principal question isn’t just whether anyone can stop Trump, but whether anyone in power really wants to.

Or as Sun Tzu told us 2500 years ago, the best victory is when your foe is persuaded is not to even fight.

SUING ME, SUING YOU (AH-HA)

Seeing how well the strategy is working, Trump’s weaponization of lawsuits has ramped up of late.

He sued CBS’s parent company, Paramount Global, for $10 billion over a 60 Minutes interview of Kamala Harris that he didn’t like. Paramount settled for $16 million, but by capitulating at all instead of standing on principle behind its reporting, the company has bent the knee, which of course is Donald’s real objective. Paramount’s hope was to appease Trump in order to gain approval for its purchase by Skydance, a glorified vanity company owned by the callow son of billionaire Oracle founder Larry Ellison. The kid, David Ellison, has promised to turn CBS’s once-storied news division into a clone of Fox, including—I shit you not—rumors that right wing provocateur and bad-for-the-Jews poster girl Bari Weiss will be put in charge, or at least be given a high-ranking and powerful position. Trump has also claimed that Skydance will give him $20 million in “advertising, PSAs or similar programming” in exchange for letting the merger go through.

So CBS News will now be just another right wing propaganda outlet controlled by an oligarch. Murrow and Cronkite and Sevareid are rolling over in their graves.

“This kind of complicated financial settlement with a sitting government official has a technical name in legal circles,” quipped Stephen Colbert. “It’s a ‘big fat bribe.’” Soon after, Colbert was fired and his show—whose legacy goes back thirty years, to David Letterman—was cancelled, with no plans for a replacement. As Rather writes: “Donald Trump is making an all-out effort to silence dissent and truth-telling by quashing the American press. That directive now extends to late-night comedians who dare to make fun of him.” Foolishly, Paramount is keeping Colbert on the air until next May, when his contract is up. He immediately responded with a parody of the Coldplay concert brouhaha, which featured all his fellow late night hosts, plus Weird Al and Lin-Manuel Miranda.

Dear CBS: When you fire somebody, you gotta escort them out of the building immediately, carrying all their possessions in a cardboard box. Otherwise, they’ll spend 10 months doing stuff like that to you. (Indeed, I predict Dave Ellison will pay off Colbert’s deal and remove him from the air before Christmas.)

And then there’s Trey Parker and Matt Stone, creators of “South Park,” who just signed a $1.5 billion dollar streaming deal with Paramount Plus, which also commissioned them to make fifty more episodes of their long-running, satirical animated series. Almost immediately the two let loose a scabrous takedown of that very company, and of Trump, giving him the same Satan-cuddling treatment they once gave Saddam Hussein, and for good measure adding a hyper-realistic AI fake PSA showing a grossly fat Trump with a tiny, talking penis. Even though I’m a lifelong comedy nerd, I have long been skeptical of the political power of satire (see: Peter Cook). But in this case it likely has more impact, simply because Donald is so thin-skinned, impulsive, and unable to resist clapping back, which just makes him look even more foolish.

Will Paramount shut “South Park” down, which Parker and Stone are all but daring them to do? Or do the two make too much money for the company? It will be interesting to see how Ellison negotiates that rock and a hard place.

But CBS is far from alone in its supplication.

ABC—facing no such extenuating pressures surrounding a potential merger—nonetheless caved to a similar lawsuit last winter over George Stephanopoulos saying that Trump had been found “liable for rape,” per his civil conviction in the E. Jean Carroll case. (Trump was found “liable for sexual abuse,” which a US district judge made clear was tantamount to rape as the term is generally understood, in response to a filing by Trump’s lawyers.) Yet like CBS, ABC settled anyway, agreeing to pay Donald $15 million, of which the network forced George to pony up a million personally, and even agreed to attachan online note saying that “ABC News and George Stephanopoulos regret statements regarding President Donald J. Trump.” Because to Trump and his allies, inflicting humiliation is just as important—or more so—than money. The objective, per above, is to terrorize others and foment obedience.

Ellison and Barr again:

According to three people familiar with the company’s internal deliberations who spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss legal strategy, ABC and Disney executives decided to settle not only because of the legal risks in the case but also because of Trump’s promises to take retribution against his enemies.

The settlement delighted Trump allies and supporters, who saw it as a momentum-building victory and validation of Trump’s pugilistic approach to his second term.

You can’t spell cowardice without AB and C (or at least not without A and C).

APRÈS MOI LE DÉLUGE (DE MERDE)

Ellison and Barr (and Farhi as well) make the obligatory notation that all presidents clash with the press, but dutifully report that “legal experts say Trump has taken attacks on the press to an entirely new level, softening the ground for an erosion of robust press freedom.”

We are seeing it in action now. Indeed, what we are approaching is in the United States is much like how media works in Russia.

One of the distinguishing features of modern autocracies is the illusion of a free press. Instead of kicking down doors, arresting reporters, and shuttering news outlets, the modern autocracy simply marginalizes the lüugenpresse to the point of uselessness, the better to appear “democratic” and fend off accusations of censorship. Putinist Russia is the textbook example (though the Kremlin is not above simply murdering journalists as well), and the aforementioned Mr. Obran is pretty good at it too. In such a system, a few independent media outlets are allowed to operate, albeit under tremendous pressure, to give the impression of liberalism, while in fact the state severely restricts and controls the news. The mainstream American media is currently undergoing a transformation into precisely that kind of system.

It is no surprise that an autocracy seeks to control the narrative that defines public intercourse: that is why pro-democracy forces must not let that happen. To that end, the autocrat prefers to suppress (if not totally destroy) legitimate journalism and replace it with a steady stream of its own BS. As Garry Kasparov wrote way back in 2016, “The point of modern propaganda isn’t only to misinform or push an agenda. It is to exhaust your critical thinking, to annihilate truth.” The Kremlin has proven to be expert at sowing doubt and confusion that exhausts one’s capacity for rational thought, at clouding reality with a fog of disinformation, and at generating cynicism that causes the average citizen to simply give up. Or, in the earthier terms of Steve Bannon, at “flooding the zone with shit.”

And it’s working. An AP/NORC-University of Chicago poll recently showed that a large majority of American feel the need to limit their news consumption due to fatigue and information overload.

I get it. I feel it too. For eight years, I had my television tuned to MSNBC nearly every waking minute. But after November 8, I couldn’t face it, and have hardly watched a frame since. I know many many people who have done the same thing. That’s probably good for our mental health, and I feel no less informed in just getting my news from the print media. But that stat also reflects the success of the Bannonist strategy. A citizenry that feels so overwhelmed that it just tunes out is a citizenry ripe for abuse by its despotic rulers.

Naturally, a political movement that insists that reality is whatever its maximum leader says it is will be hostile to a free press that stands irritatingly in the way of the autocratic endeavor. If the facts cannot be readily dismissed, the best and easiest solution is to attack the credibility of the messenger who announces them. Not for nothing do despots, Trump very much included, demonize journalists as “the enemy of the people.”

Ellison and Carr report that in the two months before the 2024 presidential election, “Trump attacked the media more than 100 times in public speeches or other remarks.” The Washington Post media columnist Margaret Sullivan (formerly the public editor of The New York Times) writes of her shock at being at the 2016 Republican National Convention in Cleveland and seeing tT-shirts for sale emblazoned with the image of a noose and the words: Rope. Tree. Journalist. Some assembly required. But such frothing hatred, both for individual reporters and journalism at large, became the right-wing norm in the Trump era.

Trump has taken that demonization to a neo-Stalinist extreme, but it is not a new tool in the Republican kit. During the previous administration, the American right waged a relentless war on the facts in its campaign to destroy Barack Obama at any cost, and by extension to undermine criticism of conservatism’s own agenda: on tax policy, on the climate emergency, on foreign adventurism, and more. It succeeded all too well. By 2016, a large chunk of the American electorate was accustomed to dismissing any inconvenient truths that did not jibe with its preexisting worldview. Confirmation bias became the guiding principle of news consumption.

While that instinct cut across ideology, it found especially fertile ground on the right, where contempt for the media, resentment toward “elites,” and susceptibility to conspiracy theory are traditionally highest. And the more august the journalistic source—The New York Times, The Washington Post, NPR, CNN—the more urgent the need to discredit it. (The same impulse also applies to individuals, from Robert Mueller to Anthony Fauci to Jack Smith.) The fragmentation of journalism driven by the Internet and other new technology, and the concomitant capacity to spread stories virally regardless of whether they are true or not, has contributed mightily to this phenomenon.

That phenomenon is often characterized as “siloing,” but Masha Gessen notes that the analogy is unfair and misleading, implying the existence of competing media ecosystems equally circumscribed by partisan ideology. But consumers of The New York Times and Washington Post (at least in its pre-Bezos era) are regularly exposed to opinions from columnists and op-ed contributors representing a wide range of ideological belief, many at odds with their own. Consumers of Breitbart and Fox News are not, and instead daily bathe in comforting propaganda that reinforces their existing biases.

INFORMATION WANTS TO BE FREE

One of the strongest journalistic weapons in the pro-democracy fight is the local press. But working against it is the growing consolidation of major media outlets by a handful of giant conglomerates and hedge funds, for whom maximization of readers and viewers (which is to say, dollars) is the prime directive. That militates against reportage that alienates anyone, or speaks truth to power, as the much-abused saying goes. There is also the minor matter of those interests sharing the ethos of the right wing in many cases, and benefiting from its policies. Yes, Murdoch’s own Wall Street Journal, of all news organizations, has taken the lead in exposing Trump’s complicity in Jeffrey Epstein’s crimes (Trump is suing them for $10 billion), but his broadcast network continues to function as the White House’s propaganda arm. The archconservative Sinclair Media Group is the largest owner of TV stations in the US, with 173 to its name, most famous for forcing its stations to air “must-run” verbatim 10ten-minute political commentary segments promoting the messages Trump wanted heard.

“Local news is the oxygen of democracy, the most trusted source for the most essential information,” says Nancy Gibbs, director of the Shorenstein Center on Media, Politics and Public Policy at Harvard, “and we’ve long known why dying newsrooms damage communities.” And yet the disturbing pattern of local newspapers shuttering has become routine. Since 2005 roughly 2,500 dailies and weeklies have closed, leaving fewer than 6,500 nationwide, a drop of almost 40 percent. Two more disappear every week, and most communities that suffer that fate will not get a digital replacement, let alone a print one. Penelope Muse Abernathy, a visiting professor at Northwestern University and a leading expert on this worrying phenomenon, has mapped “dead zones”—some 200 American counties with no local paper, and another 1,600 with only one outlet. She also found a third of US newspapers that existed roughly two decades ago will be out of business by 2025.

The challenge is even greater in the non-urban parts of the country that are right-wing strongholds, with the remotest, poorest, least-wired areas hit the hardest. “Invariably,” Abernathy states in a report for Northwestern University’s Medill School for of Jjournalism, “the economically struggling, traditionally underserved communities that need local journalism the most are the very places where it is most difficult to sustain either print or digital news organizations.” Among the consequences: a decline in voting, a rise in graft and corruption, and fertile ground for misinformation and disinformation. According to Margaret Sullivan, the report asserts that “Seventy million Americans now live in areas without enough local news to sustain grass-roots democracy.” Facebook groups, rife with rumors and lies, are a shitty replacement.

But it’s even worse than that, since as Gibbs writes, “(t)he very places where local news is disappearing are often the same places that wield disproportionate political power.” Gibbs notes that “(a)bout half of South Dakota’s 66 counties have only a single weekly newspaper. Seven counties have no newspaper at all.” In other words, “The citizens whose votes count the most might have the hardest time learning about the issues and candidates running in their communities—because there’s no longer anyone reporting on them.” That suits the right wing just fine.

STOP THE PRESSES

At the very dawn of the first Trump administration, Masha Gessen predicted the fate of the press under the new regime, suggesting that journalists would have to decide whether to “fall in line or forfeit access.” Her predictions largely proved correct, and in fact have begun to look overly optimistic in the second administration. The AP was thrown out of the White House press pool for refusing to use the idiotic term “Gulf of America.” The Huffington Post and Reuters and even the WSJ have suffered similar banishment for various sins. Meanwhile, “reporters” from fringe right wing outfits like Gateway Pundit, Bannon’s “War Room” podcast, and even Lindell TV (owned by My Pillow’s Mike Lindell) have been welcomed in. The attacks on CBS, ABC, and others—and their willingness to concede—is just another aspect of that same dynamic.

Anyone still looking to the MSM for stalwart journalism in the face of an authoritarian takeover is beyond naïve. (Every time I listen to NPR and hear its relentless normalization of Trump, and then think of how he still demonizes and wants to destroy it, my mind reels.) But the authoritarian eagerness to destroy the MSM is deeply destructive nonetheless. As Putin and Orban have shown, it’s no problem to keep the likes of The Atlantic and The New Yorker and The New Republic, with their relatively minuscule readerships among the chattering classes, while the vast majority of American get their news from Fox and CNN and the once-Big Three networks, which are fully under the government thumb.

Likewise, let’s not pretend there was a time when all American media companies were bastions of truth, justice, and progressivism. No such generalization or rosy-hued nostalgia is remotely correct. But there was a time when the free press operated without such wanton, neo-fascist pressure from the White House.

We are only six months into the second Trump regime. At this pace, will there be anything left of “mainstream” American journalism three and a half years from now?

*********

Photo: Control room at RT—Russia Today—Moscow’s English language television network broadcasting state-sponsored propaganda to the outside world.

I Smell Smoke

Let’s get right to it.

It took Donald Trump just four months in office to deploy active duty US troops against American citizens to suppress dissent.

By any measure, that is the most blunt and emblematic example of old school authoritarianism in the book, one that—for almost a decade—we have been repeatedly assured by Trump’s enablers that Donald would never, ever do. Though sending a violent mob to try to overturn a free and fair election is a close second, and he’s already done that too.

In order to deploy those troops, Trump has brazenly disregarded the laws and norms governing such actions by a US president, chief among them, declining to coordinate with the governor of the state whose National Guard troops he federalized and into which he sent active duty US Marines—defying that governor’s explicit objections, in fact. He did so over a “crisis” that in no way meets the standard for a domestic rebellion or foreign invasion that such extraordinary measures require under the law. On the contrary: he has ginned up a fake emergency, justified on a wave of disinformation, fed through his preferred propaganda outlets to his uncritical base, who accept his version of events without question. He has painted a portrait of Los Angeles in chaos and flames and under assault from a criminal, foreign horde, and repeated those claims over and over again as the pretext for his actions, even though every state and local official in California has said they are bullshit.

To state the bleeding obvious: This whole “emergency” has been manufactured by the White House with the aim of normalizing the use of military force to suppress dissent in the US, and Trump’s authority to wield it at will. The implications for life in America going forward, and in particular, what should otherwise be free elections in less than 17 months, are ominous to say the least.

I’m not sure there’s anything else I can say about this situation that hasn’t already been said. But I’ll say it anyway (and I’ll take 5000 words to do it.)

BAIT, AND HOW TO USE IT

Contrary to what the White House would have you believe, the protests over ICE raids in LA are limited to one small part of that sprawling metropolis, and very manageable by ordinary police standards. As David Frum notes in The Atlantic, LA’s various law enforcement agencies total about 75,000 officers, with some of the most extensive experience in crowd control in the whole country. The LAPD alone has nearly 9000. But they need help from 4000 National Guardsmen and 700 active duty Marines?

It goes without saying that the violent behavior of some protesters is ultimately self-destructive and not helpful to the anti-Trump cause…..which Trump knows very well, and is trying to provoke in order to justify his own draconian behavior, as despots have done throughout history. (After all, California is the land of Governor Reagan’s let’s-get-the- bloodbath-over-with.) This is not a case of the authorities responding to an out-of-control situation, but rather, of deliberately fomenting it. Both the AP and Los Angeles Times reported that the anti-ICE protests began peacefully, and as Tess Owen of The Guardian notes, only turned violent “when federal immigration authorities used flash bang grenades and tear gas against demonstrators.”

Donald Trump and his allies (cast) the sprawling city of Los Angeles in shades of fire and brimstone, a hub of dangerous lawlessness that required urgent military intervention in order to be contained.“ Looking really bad in LA,” Trump posted on Truth Social in the very early hours of Monday morning. “BRING IN THE TROOPS!!!”

But contrary to the Trump administration’s characterization of an entire city in tumult, the demonstrations were actually confined to very small areas and life generally went on as usual across much of the city.

So let’s get our cause-and-effect straight. The use of heavily armed National Guard troops in full riot gear, let alone active duty US Marine combat troops, was deliberately intended to spur violence. (LA Mayor Karen Bass described the decision to bring in the Guard as a “chaotic escalation”; California Governor Gavin Newsom called it “inflammatory.”) Even prior to the arrival of military forces, both ICE and Los Angeles’s law enforcement elements were already behaving in unnecessarily provocative and violent ways, including the LAPD, which has a history of brutality in suppressing protest and civil unrest.

Tom Nichols, formerly a professor at the US Naval War College, suggests that “Trump may be hoping to radicalize the citizen-soldiers drawn from the community who serve in the National Guard” by pitting them against their fellow Angelenos, and to humiliate Newsom and Bass, with what he calls “the president’s often-used narrative that liberals can’t control their own cities.”

Despite the fact that “even the Los Angeles Police Department—not exactly a bastion of squishy suburban book-club liberals—has emphasized that the protests have been mostly peaceful,” it is Nichols’ observation that Trump and his advisers, like Pete Hegseth, “seem almost eager for public violence that would justify the use of armed force against Americans.” I’d excise the “seem.”

During the George Floyd protests in 2020, Trump was furious at what he saw as the fecklessness of military leaders determined to thwart his attempts to use deadly force against protesters. He’s learned his lesson: This time, he has installed a hapless sycophant at the Pentagon who is itching to execute the boss’s orders.

Nichols writes eloquently that the protestors should not give Trump what he wants by taking the bait, arguing that “restraint will deny Trump the political oxygen he’s trying to generate.” Then again, The Onion writes equally eloquently, “Protesters Urged Not To Give Trump Administration Pretext For What It Already Doing.”  

The use of the Guard is especially galling considering that on January 6, 2021, the Trump administration, in the person of acting Secretary of Defense Chris Miller and other senior officials, including Mike Flynn’s brother Lieutenant General Charlie Flynn, the Army’s Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations, declined to send Guardsmen in to defend the Capitol and members of Congress whose lives were in danger. Trump has also balked at using the Guard and other federal assets to help California when it was in need of disaster relief. The New Republic’s Timothy Noah summarizes Trump’s hypocrisy on federal power thusly: “If it’s a peaceful anti-ICE protest, send in the Marines. If it’s a hurricane, no disaster aid for you!”

(Not that it’s the main problem, but also worth noting: The Los Angeles deployment is expected to cost the federal government roughly $134 million, even as it appears to have been haphazardly managed. Reportedly there has been no logistical support for these troops: no bivouac arrangements, no chow, no nothing—not even their pay. Very on brand for this cosplaying military dictatorship.)

THE THIN (AND FUZZY) BLUE LINE

Echoing Nichols and other observers, the blogger Kristofer Goldsmith, writing in his Substack “On Offense,” argues that “we need to deny Trump the image he wants most: protesters acting like the caricature he paints of them.”

Authoritarians need chaos. They need an excuse to escalate. They need you to react in a way that justifies their overreach. And if you don’t give them one, they will try to manufacture it.

Trump and his allies want violence on the streets because it validates their narrative: that they are “restoring order,” “protecting the nation,” “defending law-abiding citizens from the enemy within.” They want footage of clashes in the streets to distract from footage of a federal agent loading a garment worker or waiter onto a bus. They want the public to stop asking whether the immigration raid was legal, and instead focus on protestors being detained. They want to bait us into paying attention to the escalation, and to not have our focus on the issue that started it all: they’re kidnapping people and punishing them without due process.

And we cannot take the bait.

But the provocation is not limited to the micro level of face-to-face confrontation with riot shields and nightsticks: it’s also operating on a macro level. In The New Republic, Melissa Gira Grant argues that the LA demonstrations are themselves an act of self-defense, as Angelenos aren’t merely protesting, but “attempting to protect their communities from ICE’s raids.” The details of what ICE was doing in LA are awful, including masked agents in tactical gear arresting families en masse and detaining them for long periods in overcrowded, makeshift facilities without food or water. Random witnesses filming the events—not even protesting—were met with tear gas, flash-bang grenades, and rubber bullets. Grant:

Drawing lines between “peaceful” and “violent” is a common move for politicians amid popular protest. They continue to urge so-called nonviolence even as such directions can feel quite difficult to follow in a cloud of tear gas you did not set off. It’s nearly impossible to figure out what compliance is supposed to look like when police are launching weapons of war on the public….

No matter what a peaceful protester may intend, it’s police who are deciding when to use violence and whom to use it against—and nothing we saw this weekend indicates their violence was confined to those who were not “peaceful.”

Grant also indicts Mayor Bass for allowing the LAPD to aid ICE in its immigration sweeps, quoting longtime immigration reporter Tina Vásquez :

 Los Angeles was built by communities who have survived and fled political persecution and state violence, (Vásquez) pointed out, and who have faced it again—including from police—in their new homes. “When you are an Angeleno and this is your lineage, you are fully aware of what local law enforcement is capable of,” she added, and when the LAPD attempts to distance itself from ICE raids, “you know better.” No one outside of Los Angeles should be surprised: “ICE sent the city of Los Angeles a message when its agents showed up in full force and in broad daylight, and that message was responded to in kind by the people.”

Central to the Trumpist narrative is the idea that the protestors deserve what they get Goldsmith refers back to NYU Prof. Ruth Ben-Ghiat, who in her book In Strongmen warns us that “authoritarians thrive when they can delegitimize opponents as criminals or terrorists. They count on state violence to provoke reactions that appear to prove them right.”

To that end, FBI Director Kash Patel tweeted that LA was “under siege by marauding criminals.” Stephen Miller called LA “occupied territory,” and tweeted: “Simply put, the government of the State of California aided, abetted and conspired to facilitate the invasion of the United States.” In The Guardian, Owen reported that Trump himself posted on Truth Social:

A once great American City, Los Angeles, has been invaded and occupied by Illegal Aliens and Criminals. Now violent, insurrectionist mobs are swarming and attacking our Federal Agents to try and stop our deportation operations – But these lawless riots only strengthen our resolve.

As Ruth Ben-Ghiat said, “This is the language of authoritarianism all over the world.” In particular, Ben-Ghiat cited Hegseth for employing “the classic authoritarian thing, of setting up an excuse, which is that the internal enemy, illegal criminal aliens, is working together with an external enemy, the cartels and foreign terrorists, and using that to go after a third party, of protesters, regular people, who came out to show solidarity.”

But other Republican politicians and media figures didn’t spew such sewage, right? Good one!

As Trump and his allies fomented chaos on the streets, MAGA-world personalities and some Republican officials added to the mayhem by sharing misinformation online. Senator Ted Cruz and Infowars’s Alex Jones reshared a video, originally posted by conservative commentator James Woods, of a burning LAPD car during a protest in 2020, claiming it was from the current LA unrest. Prominent accounts also shared a video from last year of a flash mob attack on a convenience store clerk, claiming that violent protesters were currently assaulting a small business owner. An account called US Homeland Security News, which has almost 400,000 followers, posted an image of a stack of bricks with the caption: “Alert: Soros funded organizations have ordered hundreds of pallets of bricks to be placed near ICE facilities to be used by Democrat militants against ICE agents and staff!! It’s Civil War!!” The image, which was also used to spread false information about Black Lives Matter protesters in 2020, was taken at a building supply company in Malaysia.

Trump also repeatedly claimed that some protesters were “paid,” a frequent Republican assertion, I suppose because they can’t fathom anyone standing up for other people unless there is something in it for them. Owen again:

This, too, is another tactic out of the authoritarian playbook, according to Ben-Ghiat. “If there are any protests against the autocrat, you have to discredit them by saying they are crisis actors, they are foreign infiltrators,” Ben-Ghiat said. “You have to discredit them in the public eye.”

ALL THE NEWS THAT’S FIT

It may seem petty, but what’s really annoying is that the Trump and the Republican Party have such lack of imagination that they have gone back to this same old playbook that despots and would-be despots have been running since time immemorial. But I guess it works—especially when you’ve got a domestic audience and electoral base that slavishly laps it up.

Indeed, so far, Trump’s strategy seems to be working. In The Atlantic, Missy Ryan and Jonathan Lemire report that the White House and its allies are deliriously happy with what’s going on in LA, which they believe plays right into their hands.

One widely circulated photo—showing a masked protester standing in front of a burning car, waving a Mexican flag—has been embraced by Trump supporters as a distillation of the conflict: a president unafraid to use force to defend an American city from those he deems foreign invaders. “We couldn’t have scripted this better,” said a senior White House aide granted anonymity to discuss internal conversations.

I don’t doubt that the White House is thrilled, as are its fans, though people opposed to this administration and its policies are rightly outraged—the same polarizing, Rorschach test dynamic that has defined the entire Trump era. Not surprisingly, polls show public opinion is about evenly split, along party lines, although the more people pay attention to what’s going on, they more likely they are to oppose Trump‘s actions, which is telling. But that’s usually the case with this presidency.

And how was the press reacted to all this? Pretty much as you would expect. Although there has certainly been stellar reportage and criticism, much of the mainstream media is happy to abet the administration’s cause, unwittingly or not. The Washington Post ran an editorial this past week headlined “The best way to end the escalation in Los Angeles” that began with an attack on how Kamala Harris has responded to the situation. (No word on what Walter Mondale thinks.) That’s your new Trump-friendly WaPo, folks: “Democracy dies in broad daylight too—and we’re helping kill it.”

But Bezos & Co. are far from alone in disgracing the Fourth Estate. As a fake New York Times headline satirized, “Embattled US Ruler Deploys Armed Troops Against Citizens Amid Mass Protests Against Regime’s Kidnapping Spree.” At least that’s what the headline would say in an alternate universe in which the Gray Lady reported, ya know, the news. Even NPR (NPR!) promoted the White House narrative, reporting that anti-ICE protests turned violent and therefore Trump had to send in the National Guard. (I heard it with my own ears on Morning Edition.) What more could this White House ask for, even from its alleged “enemies” in the Biden-run state sponsored media?

THE NOT-SO-HIDDEN AGENDA

The real purpose of sending these troops into LA, of course, is to establish the precedent that Trump can get away with deploying the US military against US citizens to suppress dissent, particularly over his unconscionable campaign of mass deportation, which—not to put too fine a point on it—resembles nothing so much as the Nazi campaign against the Jews soon after the NDSAP came to power in Germany. And the Reichstag fire that is a supposed “insurrection” in LA follows that playbook too.

He wants to normalize and inure us to the use of troops in that role and to their presence on our streets, and for us to know that any pushback against administration policies—even peaceful ones—will be met with armed suppression. That is particularly true when it comes to what the state of the nation will be in 17 short months when the midterms roll around, and two years after that, the next presidential election.

To satisfy his coalition of plutocrats and xenophobes, Trump has to deliver two things: for the former, tax cuts for the wealthy, and for the latter, mass deportation and other culture war red meat. With the “One Big Beautiful Bill” and the travesty in LA unfolding simultaneously, he is doing both at once—impressive multitasking. (And PS, in addition to being a big fat Christmas present for the rich, the OBBB also includes autocracy-abetting measures like elimination of the judiciary’s ability to enforce contempt of court citations. So the two threads are linked.)

But you ask: Won’t tax cuts for the rich and armed troops in the street hurt the GOP in the coming elections? You bet. But that seems to be part of the plan as well. Former Bush speechwriter David Frum—the man who coined the term “axis of evil,” before his horror at Donald Trump caused him to switch sides—writes:

Doesn’t Trump know that the midterms are coming? Why isn’t he more worried? This weekend’s events suggest an answer. Trump knows full well that the midterms are coming. He is worried. But he might already be testing ways to protect himself that could end in subverting those elections’ integrity. So far, the results must be gratifying to him—and deeply ominous to anyone who hopes to preserve free and fair elections in the United States under this corrupt, authoritarian, and lawless presidency.

Frum goes on to describe the events in LA as a “dress rehearsal” for postponing, cancelling, or otherwise undermining those upcoming elections.

If Trump can incite disturbances in blue states before the midterm elections, he can assert emergency powers to impose federal control over the voting process, which is to say his control. Or he might suspend voting until, in his opinion, order has been restored. Either way, blue-state seats could be rendered vacant for some time.

Like Nichols, Frum notes that Trump’s first term mutterings about national emergencies, like the fictional “caravan” of migrants that were supposedly invading the US in October 2018, or his musing about shooting BLM protestors in the legs in the summer of 2020, were quashed by cooler heads, like General Mark Milley, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Now the likes of Milley have been replaced with bootlickers like the new CJCS, retired USAF Lieutenant General Dan “Razin’” Caine, Patel at the FBI, Tulsi Gabbard as DNI, and Hegseth in the Pentagon, to name but a few.

Frum writes: “The presidency of 2025 has available a wide and messy array of emergency powers, as the legal scholar Elizabeth Goitein has described. Second-term Trump and his new team are avidly using those powers in ways never intended or imagined”….like “sending masked agents into the streets to seize and detain people—and, in some cases, sending detainees to a prison in El Salvador without a hearing—on the basis of a 1798 law originally designed to defend the United States against invasion by the army and navy of revolutionary France.”

Trump has not even bothered to invoke the Insurrection Act, as he has long threatened, going back to the protests of 2020, and which has fan boys have slavered over. He just leapfrogged over it with his own edict, which, as Joyce Vance notes is sweeping:

When you consider that the presidential edict that permits Trump to do this isn’t limited to Los Angeles—it has no geographic limitations—and that he has been intimating all week that he will send federalized troops wherever there are protests, (not just violence but Americans out exercising their First Amendment rights), then it’s clear this is a very dark moment indeed.

Echoing Vance, Kristofer Goldsmith argues that, with his executive memorandum titled “Department of Defense Security for the Protection of Department of Homeland Security Functions,” Trump “rewrote the rules of protest in America, and the gravity of this change hasn’t yet received enough attention.” 

The memo is chilling in its language and unprecedented in its implications. It declares that protests which interfere with ICE operations may be treated as a “rebellion against the authority of the Government of the United States.” In the stroke of a pen, Trump redefined resistance against authoritarianism as insurrection. Let’s be clear about what this means: Trump has militarized a response to constitutionally protected protest, claimed the power to override governors, and set a precedent for using the military against domestic dissent without even invoking the laws that were written for that purpose.

This is a psychological operation as much as it is a military one. The message is clear: federal power will not be checked by state leaders, and protest will be met with overwhelming force.

In other words, whether it’s as extreme as a canceled election or as (relatively) camouflaged as one conducted under the intimidating glare of men with guns, the Republican Party is challenging the very nature of free expression in the United States—and with it the electoral process as we know it.

Former Labor Secretary and UC Berkeley Prof. Robert Reich writes that “The National Guard’s deployment in Los Angeles sets the US on a familiar authoritarian pathway,” arguing bluntly that “we are witnessing the first stages of a Trump police state.”

History shows that once an authoritarian ruler establishes the infrastructure of a police state, that same infrastructure can be turned on anyone. Trump and his regime are rapidly creating such an infrastructure, in five steps:

(1) declaring an emergency on the basis of a so-called “rebellion”, “insurrection”, or “invasion”;

(2) using that “emergency” to justify bringing in federal agents with a monopoly on the use of force (Ice, the FBI, DEA, and the national guard) against civilians inside the country;

(3) allowing those militarized agents to make dragnet abductions and warrantless arrests, and detain people without due process;

(4) creating additional prison space and detention camps for those detained, and

(5) eventually, as the situation escalates, declaring martial law.

Seen in that light, the use of federal force in LA doesn’t put Trump and the GOP at risk of losing the next election, even though it might infuriate as many Americans as it excites, because that use of force may be the linchpin that prevents free and fair elections from happening in any recognizable way, full stop.

DON’T REIGN ON MY PARADE

Maybe it’s the screenwriter in me, but is anybody else concerned that at the same time our fearless leader is deploying the US military against protesters in LA and claiming that there is an insurrection, he is also bringing hundreds of tanks, Bradley Fighting Vehicles, and self-propelled 155mm howitzers into DC?

The timing of the troop deployment in LA and the Red Square-style parade for Trump’s birthday damn sure makes for a helluva split screen, and a two-fer of aspirational authoritarianism. (Bonus fun: a photo emerged this week of one of the heavy equipment transporters hauling those M1 tanks to DC bearing graffiti that read “HANG FAUCI & BILL GATES.”)

It’s ironic of course that Trump is criminally politicizing the US military on the eve  of it 250th birthday, which is the putative reason for his parade. (“The only thing on parade is his stupidity,” wrote the Internet wit Jeff Tiedrich.) Anticipating protests in DC for his big boy birthday, Trump has warned that they will be met with “very big force.”  I guess he consulted his advisors Tonto, Tarzan, and Frankenstein to come up with that policy.

Another preview of how Trump intends to politicize the US military—“his” generals, as he likes to call them—came in his appearance at Ft. Bragg, NC this week. Ft. Bragg is near and dear to me: I lived there as a boy in the ‘70s, trained there as a cadet in  the ’80’s, and was stationed there as an officer in the ‘90s. Trump’s Nuremburg-ready speech at Bragg—and the sight of paratroopers cheering him, to the inevitable strains of the execrable Lee Greenwood—was deeply depressing….and worrying.

Anne Applebaum writes that “Trump reverted to the dehumanizing rhetoric he used during the election campaign, calling protesters ‘animals’ and ‘a foreign enemy,’ language that seems to give permission to the Marines to kill people.” Among the things he told the troops was:We will liberate Los Angeles and make it free, clean, and safe again,” he said. “We will not allow an American city to be invaded and conquered by a foreign enemy.”

What “foreign enemy” did he mean? Maybe someone shoulda asked.

In another piece for The Atlantic called “The Silence of the Generals,” Tom Nichols called it less a speech than “a ramble, full of grievance and anger, just like his many political-rally performances.” Trump also pointed to the reporters present, calling them “fake news,” and encouraging the assembled troops to jeer at them.

He mocked former President Joe Biden and attacked various other political rivals. He elicited cheers from the crowd by announcing that he would rename US bases (or re-rename them) after Confederate traitors. He repeated his hallucinatory narrative about the invasion of America by foreign criminals and lunatics. He referred to 2024 as the “election of a president who loves you,” to a scatter of cheers and applause. And then he attacked the governor of California and the mayor of Los Angeles, again presiding over jeers at elected officials of the United States.

Nichols notes that while “Trump, himself a convicted felon, doesn’t care about rules and laws,” there are regulations against active duty military members in uniform attending political rallies, expressing partisan views, and showing disrespect for elected officials, and called on the Army’s senior leadership to push back against this shitbag of a commander-in-chief and enforce those rules.

Will any of these men say one word? Will any of them defend the Army and the other services from a would-be caudillo, a man who would probably be strutting around in a giant hat and a golden shoulder braid if he could get away with it?….

They command the power of life and death itself on the field of battle. But those ranks also carry immense responsibility. If they are truly Washington’s heirs, they should speak up—now—and stand with the first commander in chief against the rogue 47th.

Do we really expect military officers to do that? Doesn’t that violate that exact same principle of the military mixing in politics? Answers: Yes we do and no it doesn’t. If the brass doesn’t stand up and call out this obscenity on Trump’s part, they will be effectively blessing it, and opening the door to further—and even worse—abuses.

Do your job, fellas, or turn in your fucking stars.

THE DESCENT INTO HELL

Where might all this lead? Nowhere good.

Some have called this the most dangerous week in American history. It’s certainly in the running, though the week of January 6, 2021 is also a strong contender.

Trump is suggesting in his Henry II / mob boss /plausible deniability way that his border czar Tom Homan should arrest Gavin Newsom, on the heels of his Stepford-like spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt threatened the same at Chief Justice John Roberts back in April. The administration has already arrested and charged Congresswoman LaMonica McIver (D-NJ) and a Wisconsin judge, Hannah Dugan, both for spurious grounds related to the mass deportations, and thrown Sen. Alex Padilla (D-Calif.) and handcuffed him when he tried to confront Kristi DHS Secretary at a press conference. Did we expect any different from the part of “lock her up”?

Hey, where are all those Second Amendment enthusiasts who told us that they needed their guns in case a tyrannical regime came to power in the US? I guess I missed the fine print that said “does not apply to tyrants we like.”

In the coming weeks and months, we will almost certainly see this use of military force spread to other cities and states. Already governors are staking out their positions on the deployment, of active duty troops or federalized National Guard units in their states, from Democrats Josh Shapiro in Pennsylvania and Bob Ferguson in Washington to—Republican Greg Abbott in Texas, who is already deploying the Texas Guard on his own initiative.

In The Federalist Papers No. 48, Madison wrote of “some favorable emergency” upon which a tyrant asserts his right and authority to resort to brute force. If no such emergency is available, one can usually be created. As false flags go, the Reichstag fire is the go-to example, but we can also cite the Gulf of Tonkin incident, or the sinking of the Maine.  

But Madison’s longer quote bears repeating:

In a government where numerous and extensive prerogatives are placed in the hands of an hereditary monarch, the executive department is very justly regarded as the source of danger, and watched with all the jealousy which a zeal for liberty ought to inspire. In a democracy, where a multitude of people exercise in person the legislative functions, and are continually exposed, by their incapacity for regular deliberation and concerted measures, to the ambitious intrigues of their executive magistrates, tyranny may well be apprehended, on some favorable emergency, to start up in the same quarter.

We have long known that Trump wants to be a dictator, and has been slowly usurping power to that end, looking for the moment and the excuse when he can go all the way. The question that’s been hanging over us for almost a decade—what the military will do when we get to this decisive moment?—is now looming near.

Warning: Obsidian darkness ahead.

********

Photo: The Reichstag in flames, Berlin, February 27, 1933

The Republicans’ Reverse Robin Hoodery

Hey, remember all those stories about how Republicans, led by President-for-Life Donald Trump, were considering raising taxes on the rich? For the past few months the MSM has been full of them, eagerly pushed by the GOP itself. (You can read three of them here, here and here.)

But anyone with even the brains of Ray Bolger’s Scarecrow could have told you that those stories were utter bullshit, mere misdirection ahead of what we all knew was coming, and just this Thursday, did.

In the wee pre-dawn hours of May 22, when almost no one was watching, the GOP-controlled House rammed through a sweeping piece of legislation called—and as Dave Barry likes to say, I Swear I Am Not Making This Up—the One Big, Beautiful Bill. The vote was a whisker-thin 215-214 with every Democrat voting against, joined by two renegade Republicans (Reps. Thomas Massie of Kentucky and Warren Davidson of Ohio), plus one voting “present” and two AWOL altogether, including one who fell asleep.

Does the bill raise taxes on the rich? Hell no. On the contrary, it makes permanent the massive 2017 tax cuts from Trump’s first administration, which otherwise would have expired this year, and which overwhelmingly benefit the richest Americans and corporations. At the same time, it sadistically guts programs that tens of millions of ordinary Americans rely on, like Medicare, not to mention nutrition programs for poor children, funding for cancer research, FEMA, and many other long-standing and invaluable government services.

So the notion that Trump and the Republicans would not do that, and might even raise the share of our collective tax burden that the wealthy bear, has proven to be so much smoke-and-mirrors. (I’m shocked!) Can’t blame them for trying, though: that sort of trick has worked pretty well for them so far.

The other thing that ought to be patently clear is that the Trump-led Republican Party is a truly reprehensible organization, and has just carried out one of the most shameless con jobs in postwar American history, one that represents a fundamental shift in what this country aims to be.

THE PRIME DIRECTIVE

What happened this week—and will be completed when the Republican-controlled Senate inevitably passes some similar version of the “OBBB,” ahead of reconciliation between the two chambers—was the culmination of the entire effort to put Donald Trump back in office. Indeed, it is the whole reason that Donald Trump was elected in the first place. As Jonathan Chait writes in The Atlantic, if enacted, this “massive piece of legislation” would represent “the largest upward transfer of wealth in American history.” And that “is not a side effect of the legislation, but its central purpose.”

From the very start of his political career, this has been the chief goal of the GOP in supporting Turmp™ and represents the only thing that party really stands for: increasing the wealth of its richest members. It’s also a big fat middle finger to the rest of us, including those tens of millions of Americans who believed the GOP propaganda and voted against their own self-interest by supporting Donald and the Republican Party.

As a previous Republican president once said, “Fool me once….shame on….can’t get fooled again.”

Or maybe that was Pete Townshend. The early 21st century is a little fuzzy for me.

Yes, I understand very well that there was and is an unholy alliance between the GOP’s plutocratic faction, which represents its old school base, and the so-called “populist” MAGA wing, which is animated less by stock portfolios than by white nationalist grievance, xenophobia, and a desire to punish everyone they despise, which includes immigrants, Brown and Black people in general, the LGBTQ+ community, liberals, women, Springsteen, etc.

But the plutocrats ultimately are the more important partner in that coalition because they are the ones with the money. It’s true that a some of those plutocrats share those retrograde MAGA opinions on social issues, but many don’t, and many others just don’t care one way or the other. At the end of the day they’re motivated only by the bottom line, and that is precisely what was in play this week with the House budget. As we saw in the H1B visa fight between the Bannonite and Muskovite factions even before Trump was re-inaugurated, the rich guys usually get what they want.

The plutocrat wing of the Republican Party got behind Donald Trump specifically because he would deliver to them the permanent tax cuts for the wealthy that are their prime directive. Everything else—abortion, guns, homophobia, vaccines, deportations—is what apostate GOP staffer Mike Lofgren calls “rube bait.”

MIKE JOHNSON AND HIS MERRY MEN

The other thing worth noting is how this armed robbery flies in the face of Republicans’ longstanding claim to be “the party of fiscal responsibility.”

In the past, this blog has discussed the shameless hypocrisy of the GOP’s so-called “deficit hawks,” who regularly scream bloody murder over what they claim is the impending collapse of these United States because of the deficit…..but only under Democratic administrations. When they are the ones in power, they are as reckless with the taxpayers’ money as a drunken sailor on shore leave in Hamburg.

Non-partisan experts estimate that Trump’s 2017 tax cut added some $7 trillion to the federal deficit; those experts now estimate that this new bill will add another $4 trillion over the next decade. (Some estimates are higher.) In a feeble attempt to pay for these cuts, the new budget bill slashes funding for Medicaid, which provides healthcare for poor and disabled Americans, and adds new work requirements for its remaining recipients (you, lazy cripples!), as well as for people receiving aid from SNAP, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, commonly known as food stamps. But those requirements are really just a mechanism for booting people off the program. As The Guardian’s Chris Stein writes:

The Urban Institute thinktank, based on an analysis of a similar policy, believes those (requirements) would cost as many as 5.2 million people their health insurance coverage, largely because of enrollees not understanding the requirement or being unable to prove their compliance. People who depend on the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), which helps pay for groceries and other essentials, would also face work requirements beginning in October 2027. The left-leaning Center on Budget and Policy Priorities estimates those would put about a quarter of SNAP recipients, or nearly 11 million people, at risk of losing their benefits.

The GOP bill cuts Medicare by about $500 billion, and is expected to cause at least 8.6 million Americans to lose their Medicaid coverage. According to the historian Heather Cox Richardson, “Cuts of about 30% to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program would be ‘the biggest cut in the program’s history,’ Ty Jones Cox, vice president for food assistance policy at the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, told Lorie Konish of CNBC. They would cut about $300 billion from the program through 2034. More than 40 million people, including children, seniors, and adults with disabilities, receive food assistance.”

This is truly a case of reverse Robin Hoodery. (Watch your lupins, people.)

Carl Davis, research director for the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy, writes:

The Congressional Budget Office recently predicted that the bill would put the nation on a path toward a future where 13.7 million fewer people would have health coverage. Of that amount, 8.6 million would lose coverage as a direct result of provisions contained in the bill, especially those slashing Medicaid. Another 5.1 million would lose coverage because of the expiration of temporary enhancements to the Affordable Care Act premium tax credits which, contrary to what we have seen in past Congresses, this current Congress appears to have no interest in making room for in its legislation.

The Republicans’ response, Jonathan Chait explains, “is to fall back on wordplay, pretending that their scheme of imposing complex work requirements, which are designed to cull eligible recipients who cannot navigate the paperwork burden, will not throw people off the program—when that is precisely the effect they are counting on to produce the necessary savings.”

Not surprisingly, this is not what the American people want. Gallup reports that a large majority of Americans—58%, an all-time high—believe lower-income people pay too much in federal tax. By coincidence, the exact same share of respondents, 58%, believe rich people pay too little. (70% also believe corporations pay too little.)

Right wingers also want to cut those programs out of sheer cruelty, because the Horatio Alger myth on which their economic ideology depends requires a willfully blind adherence to the fantasy of bootstrapsism to rationalize it. This has always been the GOP’s ur-con, and with the OBBB they are trying to pull it yet again.

Some believe that the dynamic works this way round: that cutting taxes is a deliberate ploy to necessitate cutting spending—on social services; not on the Pentagon of course!—which is what really thrills the far right zealots. Personally I think that the plutocratic impulse for tax cuts for their own sake is the true driving factor, but in a way, it’s a chicken or the egg argument. The relationship within the right wing ecosystem is symbiotic irrespective of which way it flows.

Gifting the rich yet again while cutting crucial social services to the mass of Americans at large is plenty despicable even without taking the deficit into account, but Republican caterwauling about the deficit under Democratic administrations just adds to the outrage. This shit is so far beyond simple hypocrisy that the term no longer even applies.

But the point is that even those draconian cuts will not begin to make up for the lost tax revenue. In fact, as reported by Richardson, the GOP’s proposed budget is so egregious and damaging to the long-term interests of America’s economic health that in anticipation of it, Moody’s stripped the US of its coveted triple A rating, downgrading “US credit for the first time since 1917, following Fitch, which downgraded the US rating in 2023, and Standard & Poor’s, which did so back in 2011,” after Republican brinksmanship over the debt ceiling nearly triggered a default. In explaining its decision, Moody’s noted that if the 2017 tax cuts are extended, the federal deficit will widen, “reaching nearly 9% of GDP by 2035, up from 6.4% in 2024, driven mainly by increased interest payments on debt, rising entitlement spending and relatively low revenue generation.”

So much for Republicans’ self-proclaimed “fiscal responsibility,” so much for the lie that they won’t cut Medicaid, so much for everything except the stark reality that the Trumpist GOP is nothing more than a gang of rapacious assholes who intend to rob this country blind for their own benefit and that of their deep-pocketed patrons.

BAD TO THE BONE

So just how bad is this bill?

Using information on revenue cost and distribution by income level published by Congress’s Joint Committee on Taxation (JCT), ITEP’s Davis reports that the bill “would offer larger tax cuts as a share of income to high-income taxpayers than to either middle-class or working-class families. It also makes clear that most of the tax cuts would go to families with above-average incomes.”

What does that mean in hard numbers? According to Heather Cox Richardson, the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office reported that Americans “in the top five percent of earners will see a tax cut of $117.2 billion, more than 20% of the tax cuts in the bill.” The highest earners, the top 0.1 percent of Americans, stand to save roughly $390,000 per year. By contrast, when both losses in benefits and  tax cuts are factored in, Americans making between $17,000 and $51,000 will lose about $700 a year. And the poorest Americans, those with annual incomes less than $17,000, will lose more than $1,000 per year on average.

Put another way, The Guardian’s Stein reports:

Taxpayers with the highest incomes will see their household resources increase by 4% in 2027 and 2% in 2033, largely due to the extended tax cuts. The poorest tax payers would see their resources drop by 4% in 2033, largely due to the downsized benefit programs, the (the non-partisan Congressional Budget Office) forecast.

If all that sounds to you like something its perpetrators might want to, you know, hide, you’d be right. (Taking food out of the mouths of hungry children so fat cats can deduct the cost of their yachts and vacation homes is usually bad politics, except in certain parts of ruby red America.)

“Most Americans are strongly opposed to all of these things, according to polls,” writes former Treasury Secretary Robert Reich, now a professor of public policy at UC Berkeley. But many Americans don’t know what’s in the bill.

That’s because of (1) distortions and cover-ups emanating from Trump and magnified by Fox News and other right-wing outlets; (2) a public that’s overwhelmed with the blitzkrieg of everything Trump is doing and can’t focus on this; (3) outright silencing of many in the media who fear retaliation from the Trump regime if they reveal things that Trump doesn’t want revealed.

The bill is so bad that even Obama weighed in on Facebook, saying:

Right now, Republicans in Congress are trying to push through a bill that would put millions of Americans at risk of losing their healthcare. They want to cut federal funding for Medicaid, take away tax credits that help more people afford coverage and raise costs for working-class families. That means some of the most vulnerable Americans—families, the elderly, folks with disabilities—won’t be able to get the lifesaving treatment, medication, or care they need. These are people you know. So let your voice be heard and reach out to your senators now to let them know how much this will impact you.

It’s curious that in this tax battle we haven’t heard much of the old argument that “these cuts will pay for themselves,” which may be a hopeful sign that that tedious canard has been put to rest at last. The fairy tale of trickle down (aka supply side) economics has been essential to the Republican project, as it presents a justification for the implicitly irrational idea that cutting taxes on the rich will help everyone—the claim that “a rising tide lifts all boats,” as yacht-friendly Republicans like to say. Sadly for those sailors, decades of evidence exposes trickle down as an absolute hoax, albeit an enduring one. In reality, the implementation of supply side economics that began with the Reagan administration has vastly exacerbated wealth inequality in the United States, and with it, had a deep perverting effect on our democracy.

Central to this comforting vision is the parallel right wing myth of “makers and takers,” with its undercurrent of racism, even though the American economic system is vastly skewed to perpetuate wealth rather than fostering social mobility. (As Pete Buttigieg quipped in 2020, if you want the much vaunted “American Dream” that we are consistently promised, move to Denmark. The US is a lowly 14th when it comes to social mobility.) Yet it is central to the world view of the wealthy that they earned everything they have, with no government assistance, when in fact the system is designed to benefit them and disadvantage others. No surprise: they run it.

But whether they try to explain it away with what George H.W. Bush once called “voodoo economics,” or by claiming that making poor children go hungry will do the trick, the fact is that the deficit is going to balloon—again—in order to give America’s richest citizens this early Christmas present. (Actually, for extra nauseating symbolism, Republicans are aiming to have the legislation on Trump’s desk for him to sign on the 4th of July.)

THIEVES IN THE NIGHT

It is madness that the Trump administration is ramming through this legislation, which a large majority of Americans oppose, including even its own supporters when presented with the idea in a blind taste test. But it’s not a surprise—it was right there in Project 2025, albeit presented in heavily camouflaged form during the presidential campaign, disguised as something that would benefit the mass of Americans.

Here’s a little insight into how well that gaslighting worked, from ITEP’s Carl Davis:

One of the more remarkable takeaways from the JCT’s revenue estimates is just how insignificant the tax provisions discussed most during the last presidential campaign—especially tax breaks for tips, overtime, car loan interest, and senior citizens—are in the broader context of this very large bill. These core features of the Trump campaign’s platform, which continue to dominate much of the debate over taxes today, come at a total cost of $293 billion. While that amount is not trivial, it equals just 3.8 percent of the $7.7 trillion gross tax cut being offered under this bill. The tax cuts being offered to businesses, by contrast, are more than four times larger.

The surreptitious way the GOP went about passing this bill betrays the party’s bad faith. Jonathan Chait again:

The minority party always complains that the majority is “jamming through” major legislation, however deliberate the process may be. (During the year-long debate over the Affordable Care Act, Republicans farcically bemoaned the “rushed” process that consumed months of public hearings.) In this case, however, the indictment is undeniable. The House cemented the bill’s majority support with a series of last-minute changes whose effects have not been digested. The Congressional Budget Office has not even had time to calculate how many millions of Americans would lose health insurance, nor by how many trillions of dollars the deficit would increase.

Just as Republicans know that the spending cuts in the new bill won’t offset the loss of revenue from these tax cuts for the wealthiest, they also know that once these cuts to Medicaid and other much very popular programs become known, it runs serious risk of ruining them at the ballot box come 2026 and 2028, no matter how hard they try to make people believe the Democrats are to blame. (Spoiler alert: they’re not.) That is why they have pushed the most painful repercussions of those cuts until after the 2028 election.

The members of the Republican majority, Chait writes, “are behaving not like traditional conservatives but like revolutionaries who, having seized power, believe they must smash up the old order as quickly as possible before the country recognizes what is happening.”

But as I’ve noted in previous blogs, it may not matter because the GOP doesn’t really intend to hold any free fair elections ever again. The fact that the Republican Party is taking pains to protect itself against well-deserved electoral blowback is actually a good sign, even as it’s despicable.

Then again, maybe it’s just that Congressional Republicans are not inside the central autocratic planning cell. Hopefully Mike Waltz can loop them into the Signal chat.

AND NOW A WORD FROM THE DEAR LEADER

With characteristic restraint and understatement, Trump wrote on Truth Social: “This is arguably the most significant piece of Legislation that will ever be signed in the History of our Country! Now, it’s time for our friends in the United States Senate to get to work, and send this Bill to my desk AS SOON AS POSSIBLE! There is no time to waste.”

(NB: The ALL CAPS are on brand, but you will never convince me that he used the word “arguably.”)

In The Times, Hugh Tomlinson reports Trump saying, “’This is the biggest tax cut in the history of our country … bigger than any Ronald Reagan tax cut.’ Asked what he would tell fiscal hawks in the party who want bigger spending cuts, Trump replied: ‘I’m a bigger fiscal hawk. There’s nobody like me’.”

In The Guardian, Stein has also written of the bizarre provisions that sunset these benefits when Trump leaves office. (If in fact he does.) The deductions meant as sweeteners for working families are “available only through 2028, meaning that when Trump finishes his term in January 2029, his tax relief will have expired.” The bill would “allow taxpayers to write off overtime, tips and the interest paid on loans for cars assembled in the US, in line with Trump’s campaign promises. Parents would see the child tax credit increase by $500, and be given the option of opening ‘Trump accounts’ to save money to help their children afford a home or schooling once they turn 18, into which the government would deposit $1,000……But once the year 2028 ends, so too do these deductions, as well as the government’s deposits into any Trump accounts and the increased child tax credit.”

In short, the OBBB is a poison pill for Trump’s successors, be they Democratic or Republican. Stein:

(T)he temporary deductions combined with the delayed start of the spending cuts will create a “fiscal cliff” for a future Congress and president, who will face pressure to stop or further delay what could be a politically toxic combination of policies….Cancelling the spending cuts and keeping the new deductions in place would cost $4.8tn, the CRFB forecasts—more than the government spent responding to the COVID pandemic.

Trump of course does not care, and his enablers in the GOP are happy with the short term win, and will worry about the future later. Ironically, it might be the only thing that makes he choose retirement over an attempt to serve a third term and deal with this mess.

And there’s some other weird shit in there too.

The bill includes funding for the southern border wall (hey, wasn’t Mexico supposed to pay for that?) and for the mass deportation program, and ends clean energy incentives passed during the Biden administration. Davis again:

The section of the bill titled “Make Rural America and Main Street Grow Again,” for example, includes everything from cutting taxes on multinational corporations’ offshore profits to repealing an excise tax on indoor tanning services. Similarly, the section titled “Make America Win Again” includes provisions as varied as scrapping tax credits that help homeowners purchase more energy efficient furnaces, significantly raising taxes on nonprofit foundations and colleges, and eliminating taxes on firearm silencers.

Another eyepopping provision buried in the bill strips the courts—including the Supreme Court—from enforcing citations of contempt, which effectively strips them of their powers full stop. The Trump administration and its allies never miss a chance to expand their powers, even when in the midst of a scam that would make Bernie Madoff blush.

#Multitasking

THE OLD DEAL

Ever since 1932, the reactionary faction in this country, led by the Grand Old Party, has been desperately trying to roll back the New Deal and return the country to an unregulated, Darwinian state of affairs in which them that have can do pretty much whatever the fuck they please and the rest of us can just suck on it. (That’s not how most historians and economists phrase it, but trust me—I was a history major—that’s the gist of it.)

The Reagan Revolution of 1980-88 and continuing into the Bush 41 administration was one enormous step in that direction. Now Trump has delivered the coup de grâce. The pain for the rest of us, and the transformation of the United States into a right wing shitshow, will play out over the coming decades.

I’m not an economist, but I did spend the last five years with my filmmaking partner Justin Schein working on Death & Taxes, a feature documentary about wealth inequality, which will be in theaters in July. That topic is wrapped in the story of Justin’s late father, who rose from poverty to become a highly successful record company CEO, but also obsessed with building his wealth and (legally) avoiding taxes. The film includes interviews with thinkers across the ideological spectrum, from Robert Reich, Nobel Prize winner Paul Krugman, MacArthur “Genius” Fellow Matthew Desmond, Roosevelt Institute CEO Felicia Wong, author Anand Giridharadas, New School economist Darrick Hamilton, progressive activist Chuck Collins, and ITEP Executive Director Amy Hanauer, among others on the left, to anti-tax maven Grover Norquist, GOP strategist Frank Luntz, and the Heritage Foundation’s Stephen Moore on the right. The battle they collectively describe over taxation makes it clear: taxes are at the very heart of what we conceive the role of government to be, the values we hold dear, how we direct strategic resources to support those values, and even the very core of how we define ourselves as a country.

Reasonable people acting in good faith can have reasonable disagreements about such issues. But that is not what is going on here. The Republican Party’s budget is a new low in Trumpian megalomania, shameless greed on behalf of the richest among us, and bald-faced lies to the American people, including their own supporters.

Is America great again yet?

**********

Illustration: Errol Flynn in The Adventures of Robin Hood (1938), from Warner Bros., directed by Michael Curtiz (who also helmed Casablanca) and William Keighley.

We Need to Talk About Lionel

Shortly before Election Day 2024, I came across an interview with the American novelist and political commentator Lionel Shriver on the website of Spiked, an online magazine based in Britain. The interview was titled “Why I Loathe Kamala Harris.”

For the uninitiated, Shriver was born Margaret Ann Shriver in Gastonia, North Carolina in 1957;  as a child, she took the name “Lionel” as gesture of feminist defiance. Admirable enough. She is a well-regarded highbrow author whose most famous novel is the Orange Prize-winning We Need to Talk About Kevin (2003), which was made into the 2011 film of the same name starring Tilda Swindon, directed by Lynne Ramsay. A-list, arty stuff all around. Educated at Barnard, with both a BA and MFA from that institution, and no relation to the Kennedy-adjacent political clan with the same surname, she is also a longtime expat who has lived in Kenya, Thailand, and the UK, and currently resides in Portugal, though she retains her US citizenship.

OK, with a pedigree that bog standard progressive, what was Shriver’s beef with Kamala?

Well, the first thing to understand is that Shriver is representative of a certain kind of self-styled “neutral” (to use soccer terminology) who wants to position themselves as above politics. I have some friends—on both the right and the left—who traffic in this same bullshit.

The left-leaning ones tend to be scornful of anti-Trump sentiment from their fellow progressives, taking the eye-rolling view that people like me who are outraged by Donald are naïve, since the powers-that-be have ALWAYS been terrible, so what’s new? To them I would argue that, be that as it may, Trump represents a unique escalation of that terribleness, posing much more urgent and deadly dangers that demand our attention, not selfish, too-cool-for-school solipsism.

Those on the right, meanwhile, tend to fancy themselves “libertarians,” and Shriver fits that mold perfectly: people who are ostensibly against the GOP and the Democrats in equal measure (the better to boost their view of themselves as above it all), but who devote 99% of their time to attacking the Democratic Party, with only the occasional, perfunctory acknowledgment that, oh yeah, Donald Trump is kinda bad too.

Shriver’s half hour-long October 23 video interview with Spiked is a master class in that rot. (The magazine prefers the lowercase “spiked,” but it’s my blog.) In reality, if one examines her positions, her past statements, and her writing, it becomes clear that she is really just another howling reactionary enamored of the general MAGA agenda, albeit papered over with an arty, chattering class veneer.

But this empress not only has no clothes, she doesn’t even have skin or muscle or sinew, just rotten right wing bones.

HATERS GONNA

Shriver is a natural-born provocateur who relishes the role. Speaking to The Standard in 2022, she described herself as a monarchist, albeit a “reluctant” one. (And I am still making up my mind about leeches as a medical treatment.) She was pro-Brexit, a COVID lockdown skeptic (cue the Eric Clapton), and a vocal critic of DEI initiatives and the Black Lives Matter movement who delights in “woke-baiting.” Like most right wingers, she also spends a lot of time worrying about trans people competing in women’s sports and thinks the rich pay too much tax. Above all, she is a strident opponent of what she sees as an out-of-control wave of immigration by non-European people into the US, the UK, and EU.

Many of these positions are framed as part of a vigorous belief in free speech, which raises the question of how she squares that will her admiration for a guy who sends people to foreign gulags for saying things he doesn’t like.

Indeed: Shriver consistently professes to dislike Donald Trump but rarely criticizes him, and in fact, regularly pays him sly compliments. (The Democrats she pays no compliments, sly or otherwise, just openly derides.) Almost every criticism of Trump that she makes—usually only after being prompted by her interlocutor—is followed immediately by praise that negates what came before. For example, she told Spectator TV last fall that “however weird” Trump is, he makes a lot of people feel “that he’s at least a powerful and strong figure.” And yeah, as she laughed to Spiked, he rambles for hours in his speeches and “doesn’t seem like someone who’s completely in his right mind” (“I mean, it really does seem demented to me”), at least he is capable of “filling time with words in a way that Kamala Harris is not.”

So what specifically does Lionel “loathe” about Kamala that precludes the generosity that is extended to Donald? Well, lots.

Shriver expresses glee that the Biden dropped out of the race and we got rid of a “geriatric, demented candidate” (again, her tolerance for geriatric, demented candidates seems to have skyrocketed in the Trump administration), and says she is glad that he was replaced “with someone who technically is in her right mind.” But that’s the last nice thing she has to say about Ms. Harris. From the Spiked piece:

I’ve really struggled to put my finger on it, but there’s something about Kamala Harris that makes me despise her even more than Joe Biden. The closest I’ve come to identifying it is there’s something centrally fraudulent about her. You know, she doesn’t ring true, and I don’t believe she has any convictions of any kind. They are purely convictions of opportunity….and the idea of having such an empty suit in the White House is anathema to me.

Her central argument is that Kamala is a calculating opportunist without any real policies or ideologies for which she feels authentic passion, except abortion. She goes on to engage in snickering ad hominem attacks, accusing Harris of plagiarism, and saying that she only wants to be president because it’s fun to get attention and wear a lot of different colored pantsuits. If that’s not petty enough for you, Shriver then proceeds to ridicule Kamala’s fashion sense—even though a moment ago that topic was held up as an example of her alleged lack of substance—declaring it “the worst of anyone who’s ever run for president.” (I dunno. William Henry Harrison dressed like dogshit.)

And a written transcript does not do justice to Shriver’s snide and condescending tone in delivering these sentiments. Shriver’s giggling, obsequious interviewer—Fraser Myers, a deputy editor at Spiked and host of its podcast—reveled in her comments and piled on. I was not familiar with Mr. Myers, but a quick survey of the Internet reveals a decidedly aggressive right wing social media presence, and previous employment at the pro-Tory Telegraph. (Although Spiked grew out of the Trotskyite British magazine Living Marxism, which folded in 2000 after being bankrupted in a libel suit, its politics lean much more right than left.)

Another of Shriver’s talking points was the popular GOP canard that Democrats have challenged electoral integrity just as much as Republicans if not more, citing Stacey Abrams in the 2018 Georgia governor’s race, the Russiagate allegations, and Al Gore in 2000…..as if asking for a recount is equivalent to a violent attack on the Capitol with the intent of lynching Mike Pence. But—again parroting others on the right—Lionel would have us believe that the left is just as bad when it comes to political violence as the right, explicitly equating the response to George Floyd’s murder with January 6th, and suggesting that if Kamala were to lose, we would be in danger of an armed uprising by Democrats. (“I think it may be a tossup who could be worse,” she told Myers.)

It goes without saying that this is all absolute tripe wildly divorced from reality or any demonstrable evidence, and would not be out of place on the most hair-on-fire right wing opinion show on Fox, OAN, or Real America’s Voice.

Well, Lionel is a writer of fiction, after all.

JUST DONALD BEING DONALD

OK, so Shriver doesn’t like the former Vice President. But even so, she recognizes how bad Trump is, and doles out a proportionate amount of criticism of him, right?

Uh, no.

In keeping with the libertarian dynamic I described above, Shriver prides herself on hating both parties equally, though only one ever comes in for abuse while the other habitually gets a pass. Risibly, she tries to justify this imbalance by saying she has more loathing (her word) for the Democrats because “the American media is saturated with nastiness about Donald Trump,” and there’s no need for “more people trashing his character.”

There’s nothing duller than talking about what’s wrong with Donald Trump, what kind of a terrible character he has, how he’s going to destroy American democracy, and he’s going to become a dictator. And it just puts me to sleep.

What a smug rationalization for a world-beating level of hypocrisy.

Shriver bemoans what she calls the “hyperbole” of the left when it comes to Trump, saying, “I’m not quite sure that he is the threat to democracy that everyone claims. We’ve already survived four years of his presidency.” She scolds progressives for taking “that one offhand remark about how he’d be a dictator on day one, literally,” calling them “a little silly” for so doing. In fact, she goes further and actually argues that the Democrats pose the greater danger of dictatorship in America—another popular Republican claim—and to support it, parrots the Fox News harping on what it argues was the “anti-democratic” nature of Kamala’s selection as her party’s presidential candidate.

But Trump’s not the only Republican who gets the kid gloves treatment.

Shriver is openly admiring of J.D. Vance for being smart and articulate (“I actually find him pretty impressive”)—except, I would argue, when ordering doughnuts—as well as “lucid,” “bright,” “formidable,” and “intimidating” to the left. She blithely excuses his submission to the Big Lie as the price of being on the Trump ticket (a tradeoff she apparently thinks is justified) and concludes that he, like Trump, is not “a fascist threat to democracy.”

“I don’t think he’s radical,” she told Spiked. “I don’t think he’s out to necessarily pass an abortion ban for the whole country.” Even though in 2022, J.D. Vance appeared on a podcast where he said exactly that, and that he “certainly would like abortion to be illegal nationally.” Referring to such a proposed ban, she also accused the Democrats of “constantly trying to pin that on Republicans.”

Yes, so unsporting of us to accuse them of saying the thing that they repeatedly say, over and over.

SEPARATING THE BULLSHIT FROM THE BULLSHIT ARTIST

I realize I’m sounding pretty snotty myself in this diatribe against ol’ Margaret Ann. But she started it.

I’m not gonna pretend I’ve read all of Shriver’s novels (let alone actually read them). Life is simply too short when I could be doing any number of other far more pleasurable and enriching things, like surfing, or listening to Nina Simone, or watching paint dry, all of which are infinitely preferable in my view. So unlike other artists whose work I enjoy despite their vile political views, like Morrissey or Mamet, for me there is no angst or dilemma when it comes to the not-so-divine Ms. S. But it’s still curious to encounter a highbrow artist whose politics are so odious.

At the risk of making a massive generalization, the political views of most artists skew left-of-center because the profession requires some degree of open-mindedness and empathy, two qualities not usually associated with right wingery, and declining in direct proportion as one moves further starboard on the political spectrum. There are, of course, some stark exceptions, but the general rule holds more often than not. That’s what a “general rule” is, no?

When we venture out of the arts and into “intellectualism,” things get a little trickier. (The Venn diagram of artists and intellectuals has a fat intersection, but it’s not quite a concentric circle.) Shriver straddles that line because she is both a writer of fiction and a political commentator.

So why fixate on her? Why not single out a self-satisfied right wing journalist like The New York Times’ insufferable Ross Douthat, or The Washington Post’s Meghan McArdle, or the WaPo’s even more repulsive Marc Thiessen? There are lots of right wing journalists who are plenty smart, their odious beliefs notwithstanding. But as history has made painfully obvious, intelligence is no bulwark against despicable political beliefs. Plenty of very intelligent people—even undeniably brilliant ones—have fallen under the sway of grotesque political ideologies.

As a documentarian, I have met and interviewed a few folks who fit that description, prominent right wing figures of whom it is often said, “They’re evil, but they’re brilliant.” Without mentioning any names, it’s been my experience that that is frequently not true. Usually these people are of perfectly fine or even above-average intelligence, but not at all brilliant. What they usually are is thirsty, and insecure, and desperate to prove how brilliant they would like to be seen as. That tracks, as the kids say, because the right wing ideology is very suited to damaged souls.

That said, Lionel does not strike me as being in that category. I’ve never met her, but her arrogance and sanctimony seem very genuine. So is that better or worse? (Discuss.) She is certainly not a dumb woman. Far from it: she’s real smart. But she feels like one of those highly intelligent people who are so deeply invested in their world view, even in defiance of inconvenient facts, that they are willing to embrace the most outrageous lies and hideous behavior in order to cling to it, and to twist themselves into Gordian knots to defend it, rather than break with their own mythology and acknowledge the difficult truth. And that’s pretty hard to respect.

THE JARABE TAPATÍO (ENOCH POWELL REMIX)

Per above, Lionel’s main hobby horse is a xenophobic stance on immigration that would give Stephen Miller a hard-on.

Recently she praised Trump’s deportations and renditions, saying that they put illegal immigrants on notice and are an example for other countries to follow. That is a cruel joke, of course, because she is herself an immigrant, living in a country other than her own. (Ironically, Shriver’s current domicile of Portugal is the preferred destination of many American progressives who want to flee Trump.) Describing her as an “expat”—the usual designation for privileged elites who live abroad, which even I reflexively did at the top of this essay—does not make any appreciable difference. It’s an appellation typically used for privileged foreigners who choose to live overseas, as opposed to the tired and poor, the huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse who are forced to flee their homelands for dear life.

Now, Lionel might argue that this is actually a point in her favor, as she is a “legal” immigrant. But the idea that it’s only “illegal” immigration that sticks in her craw doesn’t pass muster when so much of her shit-stirring has to do with race and ethnicity….and there is no better example that her satirical 2016 novel The Mandibles: A Family, 2029-2047, about a dystopian America in the near future.

As I say, I haven’t read much of Shriver’s fiction—I really gotta watch that new coat of paint on my fence dry—but I did feel compelled to read (some of) this one, and it’s troubling at best. Much of the novel is a polemic for free market capitalism. More tellingly, its vision of a “dystopia” hinges on the premise of Hispanic immigrants coming to dominate the USA. (Nightmare!) In the novel, whites are a minority in the United States, Spanish is the preeminent tongue, and the President is a pudgy, lisping, Mexican migrant who turns the country into a dictatorship. There are also digs at Chelsea Clinton and Paul Krugman, and a key plot point about an illegal immigration amnesty. The primary Black character, Luella, suffers from dementia—and incontinence—so extreme that her white husband (who married her in order to look more progressive) resorts to walking her on a leash. One senses not so much satire on the part of the author as willfully transgressive racist “humor” under the pretense thereof.

And Shriver didn’t do herself any favors in addressing the inevitable complaints about the book. She infamously wore a sombrero during a 2016 speech in Brisbane, Australia to protest what she believed to be oversensitivity on the matter of cultural appropriation. Many in the audience were pointedly not amused, including the writer Yassmin Abdel-Magied, who called Shriver’s speech “a poisoned package wrapped up in arrogance,” adding: “The stench of privilege hung heavy in the air, and I was reminded of my ‘place’ in the world.” (In response, the Brisbane Writers Festival formally disassociated itself with Shriver.)

I agree with Lionel that the very essence of writing fiction is imagination, and that authors need not be of the race and sex and specific life experience of the characters they create, any more than an actor playing a doctor should be required to actually have a medical degree. But it’s a huge leap from there to The Education of Little Tree. The Mandibles doesn’t commit that specific sin of outright imposterism, but it is certainly a piece of reactionary agitprop—Ayn Rand with an extra dollop of racism—that calls to mind works like The Camp of the Saints or The Turner Diaries.

Is it a big shock then, that the author of that book, who has so ostentatiously planted her flag in smack in the middle of a white nationalist right wing political movement, and loudly denounced the influx of immigrants in America and the rest of the Western world, would go after Kamala Harris with a viciousness usually reserved for catfighting soap opera divas?

CURRENTS OF ANXIETY

Soon after that Spiked piece, Shriver did a shamelessly gloating video interview with Spectator TV on the other side of Election Day called “The Election That Smashed Identity Politics.”

In it, she sneers at Harris’s supporters as feeling sorry for themselves, and affirms that while she disliked both candidates, the side that she “emotionally” wanted to win, did. She concedes that a Harris administration would “probably (be) safer for the country,” yet in the next breath crows: “But when I  learned that Trump had won, I felt quietly happy, with a little undercurrent of anxiety.”

Yeah, uh, those of us not fortunate enough to live a cossetted life in Portugal are feeling a lot more than “a little undercurrent of anxiety” right about now. 

Mostly she gloats that the election was “a summary rejection of progressive identity politics,” and continues the vicious personal attacks on Kamala that characterized her previous comments:

(It’s) a rejection of the fake, empty, insulting politics represented by Kamala Harris— not just her campaign, but her candidacy. I just found that her being run as a credible president of the United States insulted the electorate. Now, I completely accept that there are lots and lots of people who also look at Donald Trump that way. Okay, I understand that, and I kind of do too. But he is more credible than she is.

She is a nothing….I’m not persuaded that she believes anything else other than that it would be fun to be president.

As in the Spiked interview, she repeatedly accuses Kamala of being a mere opportunist, speaking of “emptiness,” “flimsiness,” a “refusal to be pinned down,” and of Harris as “someone who could easily be controlled.” (Hmmm, I wonder if she had the two candidates mixed up?) This time around, she also flat-out calls her “a DEI candidate.”

Again, she criticizes Harris for not giving enough policy details on her positions, having told Spiked that “at least Trump has an agenda.” Of course, that’s not true at all. Kamala and the Democrats had a coherent, detailed platform; you might not like it, but it was there. Trump, by contrast, had only “a concept of a plan” about health care, for example, even though he had already been President of the United States for four years. Indeed, that accusation about lack of detail may be among the most brain-blowing example of the double standard in the whole 2024 campaign.

But maybe Shriver meant that at least we knew that Trump wanted to deport millions of people, prosecute his political enemies, and give the rich another deficit-busting tax cut? OK—but does that really count as “better”? “Sure, Jeffrey Dahmer ate all those people, but at least the guy knew what he liked for dinner, right?”

This sort of gaslighting goes way beyond simple partisan politics, betraying an almost pathological hatred for Kamala. And I’m sorry, but given Shriver’s history, it’s hard to avoid thinking race is part of the equation. In her 2022 interview with The Standard to which I referred earlier, Shriver was as dismissive of Meghan Markle as she would be of Kamala Harris two years later, and while it would be unfair to conclude that pigmentation is the whole or even primary source of the animus, it is not exactly putting Lionel in the running for an NAACP Image Award.

Full disclosure: in that same interview, Shriver did cop to having “enormous misgivings about another Trump term,” calling it “unsettling.” But that brief qualifier is buried amid a wave of palpable pro-Trump giddiness and relentless kicking of Kamala when she was down. Shriver went on to tell Spectator TV that we should choose our leaders based on intelligence, wisdom, experience, education, contacts, and good instincts. (I’ll pause here, until the laughter dies down.)

As for the future, she scolded Democrats for “characterizing Trump as planning to imprison his opponents and to sic the military on anyone who doesn’t agree with him,” referring to those critics as “worrywarts and hysterics” who have engaged in “hyperbole” and “twisting what he has said.”

And they consistently did that with everything he said. So I’m not I’m not worried that he’s going to be throwing throw his opponents in jail in the same way that his opponents tried to throw him in jail. I always thought that that was an ironic accusation.

As with her Orwellian assertions about who is prone to violence, or undermines electoral integrity, or lacks details in their proposals, she says that Democrats, not Republicans, are the ones who engage in political persecution of their foes, presumably on the grounds that Trump was charged with crimes after he left office. Not to split hairs, but I would suggest there’s a big difference between credibly prosecuting a former president for demonstrable violations of the law and, say, arresting a judge in their own courtroom and perp walking them into a squad car for the cameras, or threatening to arrest John Roberts, or ginning up ridiculous charges against a member of Congress for allegedly assaulting police.

Shriver even expresses enthusiasm for Musk coming in to shrink the size of the federal government, saying:

I think the idea of eliminating all departments is brilliant, and I love the idea of trying to pull back and comb through the morass of regulations that federal government levies on everybody. It it’s a huge job. I’d be surprised if they got very far with it, but I would love to see someone to try.

EXHILIRATE YOURSELF

All that was six months ago.

As with her novels, I’m not a regular reader of Lionel’s column in The Spectator either, as I prefer to maintain my mental health. But I checked in with her recently to see what she’s saying now that Trump has been back in power for over 100 days. I was curious. After insisting that talk of his authoritarian impulse was so much hysteria, how would she respond to the mass deportation campaign, including extrajudicial kidnappings and the renditioning of people to foreign gulags without even a whiff of due process? How would she feel about to the weaponization of the DOJ to persecute his political enemies; to the attacks on the courts; to the wanton corruption and the wholesale conversion of the US presidency into a shameless mechanism for the enrichment of Donald J. Trump? Would she ignore that stuff altogether? Deploy more rationalizations and excuses? Continue to offer perfunctory dismissals of his transgressions that also functioned as backhanded plaudits? Or would she try to claim that she knew all along that he was a monster, without copping to how her excusal of that monstrousness abetted his return to power and the current sorry state of affairs?

I’ll admit that I was pretty stunned at what I found.

Despite her earlier pooh-poohing of Trump as potential autocrat, Lionel does not seem at all bothered by the stark evidence to the contrary in last three months. In fact, very much the opposite. She reports that she is “exhilarated” by what he is doing—once again, her word not mine. Read for yourself:

While never a Trumpster, I found the initial weeks of the 47th presidency exhilarating. No more racial preferences in the military, the federal government or universities that receive federal funds. Yes! Finally, aggressive prosecution of immigration law, with the flow of illegal aliens slowed to a trickle. Yay! Cutting wasteful and wokeful spending. Grand! Pushing Europe to pay more for its own defence. Fine! Men banned from women’s sport. About time! It’s official: there are only two sexes. Shouldn’t really have to announce what we all know from the age of two, but apparently we do – so good show! The end of ineffectual, self-destructive net-zero policies when 80 per cent of the world still runs on fossil fuels. Effing fabulous! I’m even keen on being able to buy higher-volume shower nozzles, which you wouldn’t think should require presidential intervention in the Land of the Free.

Her only compliant? That Trump has not used legislation to carry out what she calls “his commendable initiatives,” but rather, relied on “flimsy executive orders, lazy and monarchical edicts that a Democratic president could instantly reverse four years from now.” (I find it interesting that she thinks there will even be free elections four years from now, let alone that the Democratic candidate might win, especially given that she wishes that party would stay “far longer in the wilderness to learn its lesson [careen left, fall off edge of Earth].”)

No, Trumpist authoritarianism does not seem to bother Lionel at all, and indeed actively thrills her. Bemoaning the damage to the global economy that Donald’s tariffs will admittedly do, her greatest fear is that the electorate will turn on him and reverse the Project 2025 agenda that is now in progress, saying, “I desperately want us to bury Woke World deep under the sea like a depraved Atlantis. That opportunity could now be slipping away.”

One thing we can conclude from this, perhaps, is that Shiver’s definition of “authoritarianism“ is not like most people’s, nor the dictionary’s. Another is that she is simply a colossal hypocrite and self-deluding egomaniac. (Careful what you wish for, Lionel. With that masculine name of yours, Trump’s “pro-family”/ tradwife bigots may well come for you, too, despite your valiant service to the autocracy.)

But in a way, seeing her post-election commentary makes me less bothered than before, as it bluntly exposes her as a hack. Many people clocked that about her well before November, even as others gave her the benefit of the doubt on the basis of her literary credentials. But now there can be no doubt. For anyone other than the MAGA faithful and their fellow travelers, Lionel Shriver has no credibility whatsoever as a serious political observer. She is nothing but a brazen fascist collaborator and enabler, and an insufferably smug one at that.

So I’ll leave the final verdict on Shriver’s place in literature to the critics. But when it comes to politics, if she is remembered at all, I suspect she will go down as one of these strange, pro-fascist artistic outliers: File under Ezra Pound.

History will not be kind to the Lionel Shrivers of the world, nor to Lionel Shriver herself.

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Photo: David Azia / AP

Bangs and Whimpers

Ever since the earliest days of the second Trump administration, I’ve been telling people that I couldn’t get my head around where we’ll be in three months, or six months, or a year, let alone four years. Given the lightning pace at which Trump & Co. are rolling out a right wing police state (a blitzkrieg, some might call it), and the GOP’s shocking lack of concern for any kind of blowback from that endeavor, I just couldn’t fathom what things will look like down the road, short of the most dystopian scenario.

But now I’m beginning to think I can, and while it’s not quite at full Atwoodian level, it’s still incredibly depressing.

For so long I have been among those wondering when the moment will come when Don does something so egregious that America finally rouses itself in recognition that homegrown fascism has arrived in our shores—wrapped in the flag and carrying a cross, or wearing Trump brand sneakers and selling a meme coin, or what have you—and rises up in righteous democratic anger against it. But now I’m beginning to think that this expectation is much like the futile wait for the moment when, at long last, Republicans themselves turn on Trump, which we’ve been fruitlessly awaiting for almost a decade. In other words: it ain’t ever coming.

After all, he has already had people he dislikes kidnapped and disappeared into foreign gulags, already defied the Supreme Court, already eviscerated the federal government, already suggested suspending habeas corpus and said he’s considering a third term, to name just a from the first hundred days. What more do you want?

In short, I’m beginning to fear that autocracy—or whatever you want to call it (more on that in a moment)—is descending on us with nary a ripple of recognition or significant opposition from the body politic, if in fact it has not already done so. I’m not the only one who’s worried about that, of course. And luckily, some of those people have ideas how to counteract it.

BUDAPEST ON THE POTOMAC

In a piece for The New Yorker called “What It’s Like to Live Under Autocracy,” Andrew Marantz describes life in contemporary Hungary, the country whose “illiberal democracy” (sometimes called “competitive authoritarianism”) has turned so many American conservatives and Fox News personalities into slobbering fanboys for its strongman Viktor Orbán. Not coincidentally, it is also the country that credentialed, sober critics of Trumpism most often cite as a model for where we might be headed.

What Marantz describes in Hungary is a country where the ruling government has unchallenged de facto (if not de jure) one-party rule, along with control of the electoral process, the courts, the media, the universities, and every other important public institution, but still maintains a laughable façade of democracy. That, as we know, is the new paradigm for political oppression worldwide. Quoting the political scientists Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatt, authors of How Democracies Die and Tyranny of the Minority, Marantz writes:

“Blatant dictatorship—in the form of fascism, communism, or military rule—has disappeared across much of the world,” Levitsky and Ziblatt write. “Democracies still die, but by different means.” Some of this may happen under cover of darkness, but much of it happens in the open, under cover of arcane technocracy or boring bureaucracy. “Many government efforts to subvert democracy are ‘legal,’ in the sense that they are approved by the legislature or accepted by the courts,” the authors write. “They may even be portrayed as efforts to improve democracy.”

Yet Hungary is also a place where much of the citizenry goes on as before, accepting the oppressive rules of the Orbán regime in exchange for some semblance of the life that existed under its more democratic predecessor. The reason they do that is that, for most Hungarians, the price of dissent is too high, and the temptation to just accept the new normal is too easy. Marantz quotes a Hungarian social scientist named Péter Krekó:

“Before it starts, you say to yourself, ‘I will leave this country immediately if they ever do this or that horrible thing,’ ”…..“And then they do that thing, and you stay. Things that would have seemed impossible ten years ago, five years ago, you may not even notice.” (Krekó) finished his gnocchi, considered a glass of wine, then opted for an espresso instead. “It’s embarrassing, almost, how comfortable you can be,” he said. “There are things you could do or say—as a person in academia, or in the media, or an NGO—that would get them to come after you. But if you know where the lines are, and you don’t cross them, you can have a good life.”

A similar dynamic is clearly in the works here in the US.

Of course, that is the bargain is being offered to straight, white citizens under the Trump regime. People of color, immigrants, LGBTQ+ people, and—I would argue—women in general face a fare more brutal scenario. I recently saw someone write on Facebook: “America has become a living hell for immigrants.” Yes, and for the Stephen Millers of the world, that’s a feature not a bug. In fact, it’s far more than just a feature: it’s their primary goal. And they are counting on the rest of America not to care, much.

Describing the terror that graduate students studying in America feel in the wake of the Mahmoud Khalil atrocity, Marantz writes that even as these visitors fear being kidnapping off the street and disappeared by masked and anonymous federal agents, “(their) neighbors go about their lives—shopping at Whole Foods, picking up the dry cleaning, then going home to catch up on the news and curse the latest Trump outrage, as if it were all happening somewhere else.”

To make matters worse, the aforementioned Prof. Levitsky has expressed his belief that Trump is turning the US into an authoritarian regime much faster than Orbán did Hungary, which is concerning to say the least. As I wrote in these pages a few weeks ago, Orbán took decades “to undermine the judiciary and the media and other Hungarian institutions with kabuki-like gestures toward the rule of law while actually running a dictatorship. Trump is ripping through those same institutions in America while barely bothering even to pretend.”

Yet at the same time that Trump is moving at a pace that makes Orban look like a slacker, Trumpian autocracy is descending upon us so incrementally that many of us fail to register it…..and that is true not only of low-information Americans, but even people who are actively alarmed by the administration’s actions.

Marantz himself describes how this can happen:

In a Hollywood disaster movie, when the big one arrives, the characters don’t have to waste time debating whether it’s happening. There is an abrupt, cataclysmic tremor, a deafening roar; the survivors, suddenly transformed, stagger through a charred, unrecognizable landscape. In the real world, though, the cataclysm can come in on little cat feet. The tremors can be so muffled and distant that people continually adapt, explaining away the anomalies. You can live through the big one, it turns out, and still go on acting as if—still go on feeling as if—the big one is not yet here.

One does not often see Robert Frost invoked on the topic of a police state, but here we are.

Other experts who were once skeptical about the prospect of Trump-led American fascism have now done 180s. Marantz writes: “For years, Samuel Moyn, a historian at Yale, argued that liberals should stop inflating Trump into an all-powerful cartoon villain—that he was a weak President, not an imminent fascist threat. But in March, after the disappearance of the Columbia student activist Mahmoud Khalil, Moyn applied the F-word to Trump for the first time.” Ruth Ben-Ghiat of NYU, an expert on authoritarianism who was an early and vocal critic of Trump, made that switch several years ago. The political scientist Lucan Way told Marantz:

“When people would predict, ‘America will turn into Hungary,’ I would roll my eyes. But, boy, have I been humbled.” Way and Levitsky recently co-authored a piece in Foreign Affairs in which they wrote: “Democracy survived Trump’s first term because he had no experience, plan, or team. US democracy will likely break down during the second Trump administration, in the sense that it will cease to meet standard criteria for liberal democracy.”

SMASH THE PATRIMONY

Cutting through the angels-on-the-head-a-pin debate over whether Trump is an autocrat, an authoritarian, a fascist, or just an fucking asshole, one of the very best pieces I’ve yet read about the second Trump administration is from the Brookings Institution’s Jonathan Rauch.

Writing in The Atlantic, Rauch describes what we’re facing as “patrimonialism,” a  term coined by the turn-of-the century German sociologist Max Weber, and recently revived in a book called The Assault on the State: How the Global Attack on Modern Government Endangers Our Future, by Stephen E. Hanson, a government professor at the College of William & Mary, and Jeffrey S. Kopstein, a political scientist at UC Irvine.

Essentially, patrimonialism is what we now more commonly call a “mafia state,” in which the country is run like a crime family, with its boss—the father or godfather figure—doling out favors and punishments according to his whim, based on who has pleased or displeased him at any given moment.  

This is “the default form of rule in the premodern world,” Hanson and Kopstein write. “The state was little more than the extended ‘household’ of the ruler; it did not exist as a separate entity.” Rauch adds: “Weber called this system “patrimonialism” because rulers claimed to be the symbolic father of the people—the state’s personification and protector.” (Trump—risibly—made that explicit claim on the campaign trail last year.)

Patrimonialism is less a form of government than a style of governing. It is not defined by institutions or rules; rather, it can infect all forms of government by replacing impersonal, formal lines of authority with personalized, informal ones. Based on individual loyalty and connections, and on rewarding friends and punishing enemies (real or perceived), it can be found not just in states but also among tribes, street gangs, and criminal organizations.

In its governmental guise, patrimonialism is distinguished by running the state as if it were the leader’s personal property or family business.

Sound familiar?

Patrimonialism is rife in the modern world, with states that subscribe to it—Hungary, Poland (for a time), Turkey, India, the Philippines—working as a kind of syndicate, as Anne Applebaum has written in her 2024 book Autocracy Inc.

Rauch writes that patrimonial states are suspicious of bureaucracies as obstacles and potential rivals; hence the need to disembowel them and replace their ranks with toadies and hacks. He also notes that, “Once in power, patrimonialists love to clothe themselves in the rhetoric of democracy, like Elon Musk justifying his team’s extralegal actions as making the ‘unelected fourth unconstitutional branch of government’ be “responsive to the people.” Though it might rise to power democratically, and temporarily co-exist with it, eventually the mafia state all but inevitably destroys any democracy that it infects.

And the longer this goes on, the more entrenched a patrimony like Trump’s will become. Already we have a whole generation of young people who are accustomed to a US President whose public persona is like that of a pro wrestler (and a heel, not a face), who is wantonly corrupt and openly sells access to his office and political favors, and who professes ignorance of basic civics and of what is going on in his own administration. They don’t know anything different. When that vision of the presidency is normalized, in conjunction with the chokehold that right wing authoritarians are obtaining on American politics and the electoral process, our democracy is in what George H.W. Bush—a kind of quaint figure these days—called “deep doo-doo.”  

FROGS AND CROCODILES

The other hackneyed description for this dynamic of a slow slide into illiberalism is, of course, the “frog in boiling water,” in which an emergency creeps up so slowly and imperceptibly that its victims don’t realize the threat until it is too late.

To that end, this very week Way, Levitsky, and Ziblatt co-authored an op-ed in The New York Times called “How Will Americans Know When We Have Lost Our Democracy?” In it they write:

The descent into competitive authoritarianism doesn’t always set off alarms. Because governments attack their rivals through nominally legal means like defamation suits, tax audits and politically targeted investigations, citizens are often slow to realize they are succumbing to authoritarian rule.

The authors propose what they call “a simple metric” for determining whether or not autocracy has taken hold: “the cost of opposing the government.”

In democracies, citizens are not punished for peacefully opposing those in power. They need not worry about publishing critical opinions, supporting opposition candidates or engaging in peaceful protest because they know they will not suffer retribution from the government. In fact, the idea of legitimate opposition—that all citizens have a right to criticize, organize opposition to and seek to remove the government through elections—is a foundational principle of democracy.

But under authoritarianism, those who cross the government—opposition politicians, media outlets, even private citizens—often find themselves investigated for trumped up charges, slapped with frivolous lawsuits that are nonetheless financially backbreaking to fight, subjected to tax audits, unjustly stripped of business licenses, or even targeted for vigilante violence. As we have observed in Hungary, it is quite easy for a citizenry to accommodate itself to that state of affairs, and kept its collective head down. “When citizens must think twice about criticizing or opposing the government because they could credibly face government retribution, they no longer live in a full democracy. By that measure, America has crossed the line into competitive authoritarianism.”

I need not list here all the ways that Trump & Co. are carrying out exactly that sort of campaign. (But Way, Levitsky, and Ziblatt do; check it out if you want a reminder.) The repercussions are stark:  

The administration’s authoritarian offensive has….changed how Americans behave, forcing them to think twice about engaging in what should be constitutionally protected opposition. Consequently, many of the politicians and societal organizations that should serve as watchdogs and checks on the executive are silencing themselves or retreating to the sidelines.

That, of course, is the goal. Kill one, frighten ten thousand, to go all the way back to Sun Tzu and The Art of War.

The acquiescence of our most prominent civic leaders sends a profoundly demoralizing message to society. It tells Americans that democracy is not worth defending—or that resistance is futile. If America’s most privileged individuals and organizations are unwilling or unable to defend democracy, what are ordinary citizens supposed to do?

The authors note that, “Americans are living under a new regime. The question now is whether we will allow it to take root. So far, American society’s response to this authoritarian offensive has been underwhelming—alarmingly so.”

Strategies of self-preservation have led too many civil society leaders to retreat into silence or acquiesce to authoritarian bullying. Small acts of acquiescence, framed as necessary defensive measures, feel like the only reasonable course. But this is the fatal logic of appeasement: the belief that quietly yielding in small, seemingly temporary ways will mitigate long-term harm. It usually doesn’t.

On the contrary: acquiescence large or small only encourages the oppressors to even worse behavior once they smell blood in the water. Witness Columbia University, whose craven surrender of its lunch money to Trump and his gang of schoolyard bullies has only emboldened those bullies to go further, even proposing to put the school under a consent decree in which it would effectively become a subsidiary of the administration, which is to say, of the Trump Organization. (And Trump University joins the Ivies at last.) I hate to root for Harvard, but its willingness to stand up to the administration stands in stark contrast.

“Autocrats rarely entrench themselves in power through force alone,” write Way, Levitsky, and Ziblatt, “they are enabled by the accommodation and inaction of those who might have resisted. Appeasement, as Churchill warned, is like feeding a crocodile and hoping to be the last one eaten.”

“When the most influential members of civil society fight back, it provides political cover for others. It also galvanizes ordinary citizens to join the fight,” W, L & Z note.Among the forces they suggest could lead the pro-democracy charge they single out the courts, progressive billionaires, well-endowed universities like that one up in Cambridge, deep-pocketed law firms, and “a vast infrastructure of churches, labor unions, private foundations and nonprofit organizations.” They also refer to “a well-organized and well-financed opposition party,” but I’ll confess that I don’t know who they mean by that.

More on point, they acknowledge that “So far, the most energetic opposition has come not from civic leaders but from everyday citizens, showing up at congressional town hall meetings or participating in Hands Off rallies across the country.”

When organizations work together and commit to a collective defense of democratic principles, they share the costs of defiance. The government cannot attack everyone all at once. When the costs of defiance are shared, they become easier for individuals to bear.

SIGNS OF LIFE ON THE LEFT

So is there hope?

The good news is that the proverbial wheels are coming off this administration (which was kind of a unicycle to begin with) as it continues to show its incompetence, malevolence, and simple cruelty. At the same time, resistance is building. Other countries have fought their way back to democracy—Brazil, Poland, Slovakia, South Korea and elsewhere. Bolsonaro is on trial and so is Duterte. Less dramatically, anti-Trump candidates recently triumphed in Canada, Australia…. and the Vatican, proving that Donald is indeed adept at winning elections, just not always for his side.

The administration’s weaknesses and missteps can be exploited, but it takes conscious and concerted effort. “America’s slide into authoritarianism is reversible,” Way, Levitsky, and Ziblatt write. “But no one has ever defeated autocracy from the sidelines.”

“In that sense, ‘How Democracies Die’ is actually a terrible metaphor,” Levitsky told Marantz. “Everything is reversible…..We are not El Salvador, and we are not Hungary. We spent centuries, as a society, building up democratic muscle, and we still have a lot of that muscle left. I just keep waiting for someone to use it.” A few public figures are heeding that advice.  When the mayor of Newark gets himself arrested to protest ICE detention in his state, that is an inspiring—and telling—statement.

Specifically, Rauch argues that patrimonialism has a fatal weakness that Democrats and Trump’s other opponents should make their primary and relentless line of attack.” That weakness is actually two-fold.

First, patrimonies founder in competition with modern governments peopled with competent professionals, because the erratic nature of a mafia state is at odds with competent politics. “Patrimonial regimes are simply awful at managing any complex problem of modern governance. At best they supply poorly functioning institutions, and at worst they actively prey on the economy.” But patrimony’s even greater liability is its inherently corrupt nature. Rauch again:

Patrimonialism is corrupt by definition, because its reason for being is to exploit the state for gain—political, personal, and financial. At every turn, it is at war with the rules and institutions that impede rigging, robbing, and gutting the state.

We know what to expect from Trump’s second term. As Larry Diamond of Stanford University’s Hoover Institution said in a recent podcast, “I think we are going to see an absolutely staggering orgy of corruption and crony capitalism in the next four years unlike anything we’ve seen since the late 19th century, the Gilded Age.”

Rauch argues that this is the pressure point at which we should focus our attacks:

Corruption is patrimonialism’s Achilles’ heel because the public understands it and doesn’t like it. It is not an abstraction like “democracy” or “Constitution” or “rule of law.” It conveys that the government is being run for them, not for you. The most dire threat that Putin faced was Alexei Navalny’s “ceaseless crusade” against corruption, which might have brought down the regime had Putin not arranged for Navalny’s death in prison. In Poland, the liberal opposition booted the patrimonialist Law and Justice Party from power in 2023 with an anti-corruption narrative.

(T)he history of patrimonial rule suggests that (Democrats’) most effective approach will be hammering home the message that he is corrupt. One thing is certain: He will give them plenty to work with.

He is surely right, and even low-information voters have begun to take note when Burgermeister Meisterburger Donald von Drumpf tells America’s kids they can only have two dolls at Christmas instead of thirty (thirty????), and that they don’t need so many pencils, while spending $92 million in taxpayer dollars on a military parade for his birthday, and $400 million to dip his new Qatari-built Air Force One in gold.

The counter-argument is that the public already knows how corrupt Trump is and, apparently, doesn’t care. But Rauch argues that “driving a strategic, coordinated message against Trump’s corruption is exactly what the opposition has not done. Instead, it has reacted to whatever is in the day’s news. By responding to daily fire drills and running in circles, it has failed to drive any message at all.”

Also, it is not quite true that the public already knows Trump is corrupt and doesn’t care. Rather, because he seems so unfiltered, he benefits from a perception that he is authentic in a way that other politicians are not, and because he infuriates elites, he enjoys a reputation for being on the side of the common person. Breaking those perceptions can determine whether his approval rating is above 50 percent or below 40 percent, and politically speaking, that is all the difference in the world.

HOLLOWED OUT

This is the way the world ends, T.S. Eliot famously wrote in “The Hollow Men”: not with a bang but a whimper. (My but this blog is literary this week.) It has become cliché. But that is how America feels as we slide into full blown mafia statism, which may well descend upon us and take root while we barely notice, let alone stir ourselves to appreciable complaint. I fear that there is no great inflection point coming, no “I am Spartacus” moment, no triggering event a la the murder of George Floyd that turns millions out into the streets. (On the contrary: every day I expect word of a pardon for Derek Chauvin on his federal convictions.) Instead, we daily slip further and further into a cruel parody of what the American experiment was meant to be, incorporating some of the worst elements of our complicated and not always flattering history, while adding new depths of neo-fascism to which we have never before sunk. Yet on we go, creeping in this petty pace from day to day, to the last syllable of recorded democracy. (Move over, Bob and TomBill is here.)

And that is a place from which it will be very very hard to climb out. Especially if we don’t try.

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Illustration:  A frog. Duh.

Excerpts from “Resisting the Right”

As there are a number of new subscribers to this blog, I would—shamelessly—like to call attention to my book Resisting the Right: How to Survive the Gathering Storm, a guide to how to confront a second Trump administration and the rise of right wing authoritarianism in the United States, published by OR Books here in New York last July (four months before the election, I hasten to add).

The intent of that book, drawing on my experience as a military intelligence officer, was to look “over the horizon” as they say at the Pentagon, and contemplate the worst case scenario so that we could be prepared should it befall us. I was hoping the book would prove unnecessary and wind up on a high shelf, to be retrieved only in some far off, break-glass-in-case-of-emergency dystopian future.

Sadly, to paraphrase the late George Allen, that future is now.

While the book contemplated the full range of outcomes following the 2024 election and offered contingencies across that whole spectrum, its most pertinent parts have proven to be its assessment of the autocratic threat and prescriptions for how to combat it in its most pernicious form. What follows are two key excerpts from the book. If you find the material of value, I encourage you to buy a copy: either directly from the publisher (here, or at the link above, or order from your local bookstore, or wherever you get your books. And please tell your friends. Thanks.

LISTENING TO YOU, I GET OPINION

The contemporary Republican Party is at once the logical result of its downward trajectory over the past 57 years, and yet unrecognizable from the GOP of only a few decades ago. Both Nixon and Reagan would be ostracized from the Republican Party of today. On taxes, on the environment, on foreign policy, on nuclear arms control, on wage and price controls—across a range of issues, they championed ideas that would cause the contemporary GOP to scream liberalism, or even socialism. More likely, if I may speculate, those men, operating in today’s climate, would have quickly changed their tune, as so many other contemporary Republican politicians have done, keenly aware of the melody that the right-wing piper is calling.

All political parties look for wedge issues to peel voters away from their opponents, but the GOP has made an art form of it. In his 2012 book The Party Is Over: How Republicans Went Crazy, Democrats Became Useless, and the Middle Class Got Shafted, Mike Lofgren, a longtime GOP congressional staffer, pulled back the curtain on this kayfabe, declaring in an interview with Truthout that same year: “The primary purpose of the GOP these days is to provide tax breaks and other financial advantages—such as not regulating pollution and other socially costly externalities—to their wealthy donor base. All the rest of their platform, all the culture wars stuff, is simply rube bait.”

That “rube bait” includes guns, abortion, homosexuality, trans rights, immigration, and a whole slate of other social issues that the plutocratic wing of the party did not really care about. Trump himself—who had been a registered Democrat for almost a decade before running against Hillary Clinton—was very much on record as being pro-choice, moved comfortably in circles with gay people, and was generally live-and-let-live….appropriate for someone who was himself so libertine. But he was also happy to reverse course like a stunt car driver doing a screeching, rubber-burning one-eighty when it served his ends. Prior to that, Trump’s low-information liberalism was largely a function of the well-to-do Manhattan milieu in which he moved—not a world where Confederate flag decals and gun racks were often seen on Lincoln Town Cars. But as a natural-born shitbag with a long history of ignorant, incendiary, unsolicited commentary (see: the Central Park jogger case), Trump had no problem whatsoever feeding the most disgusting instincts of the GOP’s aptly named base. But like all demagogues, he also took his cues from his audience, and tailored his act to suit it. In that regard, he was simultaneously leading the mob and following it.

For example, the Republican Party of the twentieth century had always had a nativist bent, but the euphemistic “family separation policy”—better described as a deliberate and openly sadistic campaign of kidnapping small children and caging them in inhuman conditions—represented a new low of almost incomprehensible depths. As Caitlin Dickerson concluded in her Pulitzer Prize-winning reportage for The Atlantic, “family separation” wasn’t an unfortunate by-product of Trump’s border policy: it was the goal, aimed purely at punishing migrants and thrilling the base. Or Adam Serwer wrote, in what might be the single most memorable comment ever made about the Trump administration, “The cruelty is the point.”

This willingness of both casual conservatives and diehard denizens of MAGA Nation to get onboard with Trump’s worst atrocities was a worrying sign—a chilling homegrown demonstration of Arendt’s banality of evil, and the crucial complicity of the great swath of nonchalant citizenry in abetting the monstrous actions of authoritarian regimes. And it would only accelerate throughout his time in office.

This hold Trump had on his followers—and still has, for many of them—has led many observers to refer to Trumpism as a “cult-like” phenomenon. But other experts argue that the modifier is unnecessary.

In a 2018 piece for Truthdig called “The Cult of Trump,” the journalist and author Chris Hedges outlines the ways in which Trump’s followers meet the dictionary definition of a cult, and not just metaphorically, noting that the “more outrageous the cult leaders become, the more they flout law and social conventions, the more they gain in popularity.” Hedges goes on at length: about the use of the language of hate and violence; of fearmongering and divisiveness; of the denial of objective reality and the malleability of facts and truth, even when it comes to the leader’s own past statements; of the leader’s bombast and grandiosity, emotional abusiveness, and insecurity; and of the fawning obedience they demand, and the psychology of their followers’ willingness to submit.

Sound familiar?

Of course, not all Republicans can be said to be in the grip of the Trumpist cult of personality the way that its most Kool-Aid-drunk adherents are. In some ways, however, the Republicans who are not Trump cultists but merely making a cynical, utilitarian calculation are worse, in that they cannot be excused by reason of mental incapacitation. They are quislings and collaborators who will one day face history’s harshest verdict.

As New York magazine’s Jonathan Chait writes: “Would-be dictators gain crucial support from allies in the political system who may not be committed authoritarians themselves but side with a factional leader who will advance their policy goals at the expense of democracy,” a segment the Spanish political scientist Juan Linz calls “semi-loyal actors.” In The Breakdown of Democratic Regimes (1978), Linz, who was born in Germany on the eve of the Nazi era, writes that in order to stop a political party that is showing autocratic tendencies, reasonable political parties that are otherwise in opposition to each other must join together—in other words, put country before party. It happened in Belgium and Finland in the early 1930s, successfully stopping the rise of homegrown authoritarian parties even as kindred spirits rose to power elsewhere in Europe. As recently as 2016 it happened in Austria, despite that nation’s chilling history of susceptibility to fascism. In the United States, it would have meant key leaders of the Republican Party breaking ranks to join with Democrats in opposing Trump, publicly announcing the threat he posed to the nation, and perhaps even declaring their support for Hillary Clinton. Precious few did, and those were all excommunicated, or left the GOP willingly before that sentence was pronounced upon them.

The question of whether or not Trumpism is a literal cult, then, is ultimately moot. Even absent Trump himself, right-wing fanaticism in the United States remains extraordinarily dangerous, such that—as Hedges points out—the mere demise of the man and the breaking of the fever of his followers will not solve our long-term problem. We must lime the soil from which it sprung.

THE DEATH OF NORMALCY

The enduring notion that Trump was an aberration in US politics, or that the GOP would return to some sort of “normalcy” if and when he is ejected from a position of power, flies in the face of history.

Trump represents the logical end state of the process that had begun with the Southern Strategy. The GOP’s alliance with segregationist dead-enders, and then with Christian fundamentalists, and finally with outright white nationalist semi-fascists comprising both of those strains, was a deal with the devil that had finally come due. The plutocrats had imagined that they could use these allies as shock troops, and for a time they did. But now the center of gravity in the party has shifted to its openly seditionist, neo-Confederate faction. We should therefore postpone any mourning parties for the “Rockefeller wing” of the GOP, which after all, brought this fate on itself, and continues to be a willing—now junior—partner in this antidemocratic axis. The irony of its sorcerer’s apprentice-like plight in no way mitigates the danger to the entire nation, and world, that it unleashed.  

It’s true that the tension between MAGA Nation and those Republicans who merely grit their teeth as they bend the knee to Trump may help keep the party paralyzed, a case of malevolence tempered by squabbling. But as the anti-Trump conservative Jennifer Rubin notes in The Washington Post, the media rarely holds the GOP “moderates” to account and does “a disservice to the voters by characterizing them as somehow more sensible than the Freedom Caucus crazies.” Team Normal, as it likes to style itself, has thus far not shown enough courage to power a nightlight, belying its own self-flattering moniker. 

The fact is, there is little evidence that the policies that the moderates wish to pursue are much different from that of the party’s far-right wing. As Rubin writes, “it would take only a few of them to defeat radical measures. Yet time and again, they cave”—because the ends they seek are largely the same even if their methods are less aggressive. Caving, then, is almost too generous. The pattern of centrist submission suggests either cowardice or dishonesty, with these alleged moderates using the seditionists as cover to advance far-right policies with which they privately agree.

Rubin’s fellow anti-Trump conservative Robert Kagan goes further, arguing that these ostensibly anti-Trump Republicans, consciously or not, are actually aiding the Trumpist cause by insisting on business as usual “even though they know that Trump’s lieutenants in their party are working to subvert the next presidential election.”

Revolutionary movements usually operate outside a society’s power structures. But the Trump movement also enjoys unprecedented influence within those structures. It dominates the coverage on several cable news networks, numerous conservative magazines, hundreds of talk radio stations and all kinds of online platforms. It has access to financing from rich individuals and the Republican National Committee’s donor pool. And, not least, it controls one of the country’s two national parties. All that is reason enough to expect another challenge, for what movement would fail to take advantage of such favorable circumstances to make a play for power?

Personally, I am astonished that any American gives the Republican Party even passing consideration as a viable political organization, or that any candidate can run under its banner without crippling shame. But apparently you can kidnap and cage children as a matter of deliberate policy, preside over the deaths of half a million Americans through sheer malevolence, and try to overthrow the government on your way out, and still demand to be treated like legitimate public servants. 

Why do people continue to support this openly neofascist, would-be theocratic party that is openly rife with corruption, brazenly antagonistic to the basic ideals of this nation, eager to suppress your vote, and dedicated to a long-discredited brand of reverse Robin Hood economics that hurts the very people it claims to champion? I know that just asking the question invites withering criticism for being a snotty and condescending “coastal elite.” But the Republican Party did so much damage to this country in so many different ways during the Trump years (we can go back further if need be, but that period will suffice) that no sentient American ought to give it the time of day unless and until it undergoes a radical reformation of a kind it seems unlikely to undertake.

(Update: The actions of the second Trump administration thus far over less than a hundred days bear that sentiment out. By contrast Trump 1.0 was a garden party.)

In a 2022 interview with Al-Jazeera, Noam Chomsky noted that, in the past, he had typically described the Republican and Democratic Parties as merely two wings of the same “Business Party.” But that characterization no longer obtained. The GOP, he argued, had ceased to be “a political party in the traditional sense,” but was now “a radical insurgency that has abandoned any interest in participation in parliamentary politics.” The Party itself gleefully announces it.

So let’s be clear. The Grand Old Party has no business presenting itself as any kind of reliable steward of the public trust, and its efforts to do so ought to be dismissed out of hand. I am not astounded that Republicans are brazen enough to say and do the things they are currently saying and doing: their shamelessness is well-established. But I am astounded that we are letting them get away with it.

DEMOCRACY FOR BEGINNERS

Autocracy in America is not new, and we can learn how to confront it from those who came before us, and who even now continue that struggle. Effective communication and control of the information space are paramount. In that effort, we must commune with our fellow Americans in the smallest possible groups, and work locally to improve life at the most direct level. Finally, we cannot lose faith by fixating on seemingly overwhelming long-term goals.

“Don’t focus on the outcome,” the esteemed historian, novelist, and longtime activist James Carroll told me. “Because if you start by doing that, you’ll be too discouraged to keep going. Focus on the importance of standing for the principle, and the truth, that’s at stake in the present moment.”

Ultimately, the final defense against autocracy is to destroy its appeal. A just and equitable society, where the rule of law is evenly applied irrespective of wealth, social status, race, ethnicity, place of origin, religious faith or lack thereof, sex, sexual orientation, political belief, or any other metric, will be infertile ground for autocracy and demagoguery to flourish. A society in which people feel they have agency, and a proper voice in their own governance, and a chance to make better lives for themselves and their children, is one in which con artist politicians will have only a paltry audience, and where alienation, anger, and divisiveness find no purchase. 

But even in such ideal conditions, there will always be outliers, people who admire authoritarianism—so long as it benefits them—and are perfectly happy to oppress their fellow citizens, people who crave submission to a cretinous “strongman” and are ready to exchange freedom for security, or what they imagine security to be. We will never totally eradicate that mentality or its adherents, nor should we imagine that we can. What we should do instead is work to keep that cohort as small and powerless as possible.

I hesitate to suggest that the rise of Trump will lead to anything beneficial, even accidentally. Only a Pollyanna would cheerfully look for the proverbial silver lining here; it’s probably mercury. But the wounds of Trump’s reign have undeniably exposed sobering realities about who we are as a people, about the strengths and weaknesses of our institutions, and about our character as a nation. Those realities have not always been flattering. But they are invaluable.

Unless we act, the problems exposed by Trump’s rise will still be with us decades from now. It is within our power to determine whether he goes down as the anomaly many of us would like to believe he is, or as the harbinger of a dark future for this country.

In the fall of 2023, the aforementioned Robert Kagan sparked something akin to mass hysteria in progressive and centrist circles with a piece in The Washington Post that called a Trump dictatorship a near-inevitability, including a grim, point-by-point litany of how efforts to stop it were likely to fail. Kagan’s goal almost certainly was to sound a wake-up call. But the ensuing depression among liberals risked becoming a self-fulfilling prophecy, to the point where numerous other pundits felt compelled to publish responses cautioning against defeatism—including Kagan himself.

The right wing would like us to believe that their eventual triumph is a fait accompli, and that there is no point in resisting. But nothing could be further from the truth. “Authoritarians create a climate where they seem unstoppable,” Prof. Ruth Ben-Ghiat of NYU told The Washington Post. “Creating an aura of destiny around the leader galvanizes his supporters by making his movement seem much stronger than it actually is. The manipulation of perception is everything.”

The fundamental paradox of America remains the same as it was when Tocqueville visited these shores in the nineteenth century. The first nation on Earth to attempt to form a true representative democracy was also founded on twin crimes: the genocide of its original inhabitants and the abduction and servitude of enslaved people brought here by force to build that new nation. Can a country with that history shed the damage of its past and remake itself to be true to the values on which it was founded and continues to espouse? Can we make a second American Revolution, a slow and nonviolent one that acknowledges and repudiates that blood-soaked past and lives up to the lofty ambitions and ideals of our founders, flawed though they were? Are we going to face at last the sins of our past and the bitter paradox at the very core of our country’s origin, and strive for the ideals we claim to revere, rather than ignore the ways we have fallen short, or flatter ourselves that we did not fall short at all? Are we going to care for the hungry, the poor, the ragged and the hopeless, the motherless children, the broken, the suffering and oppressed yearning to breathe free, the ones filled with righteous anger, the dreamers who came here seeking a new life in a place dedicated to freedom and democracy, or will we turn our backs and prove ourselves hypocrites? Are we going to be true to the notion of a nation founded on the equality of all people, or is the contradiction that those words were written by a slaveholder, however brilliant, too damning?       

The fight against autocracy is a long one—eternal, in fact. For a majority of Americans, it has never been a threat great enough to occupy much of our bandwidth. For less fortunate others it is a familiar struggle, generations long. Shamefully belated though it is, it’s time for those of us in the former category to recognize our common dilemma and band together. We must keep up our morale, and never let our determination flicker out, even if it occasionally flags. As the Rev. Dr. Norvel Goff, deacon of Mother Emanuel Church in Charleston, SC, told me, “Without hope we are just lost. We’ve got to make sure that there’s a brighter light. You can’t curse the darkness—light a candle, and let your light shine, and before you know it, there will be other candles, and when all those lights come together, we’ll bring about a brighter day.”

He smiled at his own eloquence. “You know what? I might use that in a sermon.”

Ultimately, we are not just trying to stave off an autocracy, or resist it should it arise. We are trying to build a true democracy in a form that our country has never fully been able to mount, despite the best intentions of some, the opposition of others, and our collective delusion about how well we live up to the lofty principles which we claim to hold dear. It is impossible to achieve that goal if we are not clear-eyed about the past or the current state of play. The right-wing autocracy that now threatens the republic is gasping for air, recognizing that time and demographics are against it, and is making a final, panicked, ferocious attempt to hang on to power. If we can defeat it and fulfill the promise of the much-vaunted American experiment, we will earn the flattery we regularly dole out to ourselves, and all that poetry that makes our hearts swell. Naively or otherwise, I believe all that is within our capability as a people, even a people who so recently saw fit to elect as our leader Donald Trump.

It’s in our hands.

***********

Resisting the Right: How to Survive the Gathering Storm is available for order directly from OR Books, or online from the usual retailers, or from your local bookstore.

Photo: Comedian Judy Gold and me recording an episode of her podcast “It’s Judy’s Show with Judy Gold” at East End Books in Provincetown, MA, July 2024.

The Reddest Line

Well, the metaphorical ink was barely dry on last week’s blog pondering whether Trump would defy the Supreme Court and go full-blown fascist dictator when we got our answer.

Last Thursday, when the Court directed the White House to comply with a lower court order and “facilitate” the return of Kilmar Abrego Garcia from an infamous El Salvadoran gulag, I suggested there were three general scenarios for how Trump & Co. would respond: comply; slow-walk things for a while and then disingenuously contend it can’t be done; or openly defy the order.

But we found out there was a fourth and even more extreme option: not only openly defy the Court (speaking in a rare 9-0 unanimous decision), but proclaim that even if the Bukele government did return Mr. Garcia to the United States, it would just arrest and deport him back to El Salvador again, which is what White House deputy chief of staff and xenophobic anti-immigrant fanatic Stephen Miller impudently told reporters on Monday.

Many informed observers have long noted that with his openly autocratic, norm- and law-breaking agenda, Trump was headed for an inevitable showdown with the Supreme Court, and that that moment would be the defining one in America’s rapid slide into authoritarianism…..or more optimistically, the moment that slide is moderated. Well, the showdown has arrived, and the verdict is not good.

With Trump’s brazen defiance of the Supreme Court, we have just crossed the reddest of lines. It only took us 84 days to get here, so Hitler still has the record with 53 days, but this is still pretty impressive.

On Substack, the historian Timothy Snyder—currently of Yale but soon to depart for the University of Toronto—wrote, ”This is the beginning of an American policy of state terror, and it has to be identified as such to be stopped.”  When the guy who literally wrote the book on tyranny is fleeing the country, what does that tell you?

The silver lining is that this should mean no more think-pieces about whether we’re headed into a constitutional crisis, which have arrived with numbing frequency over the last nine years. In my view, that boat sailed back around 2019 with Trump’s first impeachment, but now its mizzenmast is not even a speck on the distant horizon.

LET’S NOT QUIBBLE OVER WHO IMPRISONED WHO

Now, you may say that the administration is not openly defying the Supreme Court. No offense, but that is the exact kind of semantic game the administration itself is playing.

It’s true that Trump didn’t bluntly give the berobed nine the middle finger live on CNN. But for all his bluster, that’s never been his style, has it? His trademark dissembling, gaslighting, twisting of words, and legal foot-dragging are effectively the same thing, except in that it’s perhaps even more insulting.

In its initial refusal to redress the horrific error of Garcia’s removal and imprisonment in a foreign hellhole, the administration would have us believe that once an individual leaves US airspace—be that individual an undocumented migrant, a legal permanent resident, or even a US citizen, and regardless of whether they were removed from American soil legally or not—there’s just nothing we can do. Sorry: our bad!

Such bad faith has remained at the core of the administration’s case ever since.

So we have the Trump administration insisting that the order to “facilitate” Garcia’s return means only that it shouldn’t stand in the way, not that it is required to take an active role, and insisting that it’s all in the hands of the government of El Salvador. Pam Bondi, bless her heart, said that all the Department of Justice would do is send a plane if El Salvador’s strongman president Nayib Bukele were to release him from CECOT (Centro de Confinamiento del Terrorismo, or Terrorism Confinement Center). Meanwhile the DOJ has filed motions claiming that the judge’s deadline for compliance is unrealistic, insisted that the courts have no power in this matter anyway because it is in the realm of foreign policy, and refused to offer any concrete evidence that it has done a single thing to repatriate Mr. Garcia, even when the lower court judge Paula Xinis demanded it.

In fact, the DOJ has acted in such bad faith that Lawfare’s Ben Wittes writes that he wonders why Judge Xinis—or  the Supreme Court for that matter—would trust anything the government says in this matter. After all, the first DOJ attorney on the case, the one who admitted that Garcia was deported in error, was subsequently fired (as was his boss, just to really make the point), and publicly rebuked by Bondi for failing to “zealously advocate on behalf of the United States.” As Wittes writes, “Given that Judge Xinis knows what happens to a Justice Department lawyer who behaves as an officer of the court during the Trump administration, why should she assume that the government’s current filings are meeting those standards?”

Such contemptible behavior by this administration is enough to constitute non-compliance in my book. But Monday’s press event in the Oval Office made that contempt even clearer, in what The Atlantic’s David Graham called “a performance of smirking, depraved, and wholly unconvincing absurdity.”

The event very much recalled the Oval Office travesty involving Volodymyr Zelenskyy last month, except that this time the foreign visitor was part of the theater rather than its victim. As Graham described it, even as the White House continues to insist that it’s all in Bukele’s hands, Bukele himself was “insistent that he was powerless to do anything about a man in a prison he controls.”

Make no mistake: when Trump and Bukele appear together in the Oval Office and jointly announce that Garcia is not coming home, that is open defiance of the US Supreme Court. The rest is kabuki. So this is not really scenario #2 above, pretending to comply, not even temporarily. It is more like pretending to pretend. (“No version of this ends with him living here,” as Stephen Miller said.) Even the WaPo’s odious right wing columnist Jason Willick observed that the White House appears to be taunting the Supreme Court, even as he said that he, too, would have exploited the generousness of SCOTUS’s wording. (Trump is just so awesome even when he’s evil, you know????) As The Atlantic’s Adam Serwer noted, the “rhetorical game the administration is playing, where it pretends it lacks the power to ask for Abrego Garcia to be returned while Bukele pretends he doesn’t have the power to return him, is an expression of obvious contempt for the Supreme Court—and for the rule of law.”

The argument of DOJ lawyers—echoed by nauseatingly cynical and self-serving others like Vance and Rubio—that the US can’t control or even influence the actions of sovereign foreign nations is risible. We do it all that time: that’s what foreign policy and diplomacy are. The idea that we cannot exert pressure on this tiny, impoverished country is ridiculous, and an insult to our intelligence. Or as NPR’s Steve Inskeep put it: “If I understand this correctly, the US president has launched a trade war against the world, believes he can force the EU and China to meet his terms, is determined to annex Canada and Greenland, but is powerless before the sovereign might of El Salvador. Is that it?”

Similarly, a BlueSky user named Laurie ES wrote that the Trump administration “was somehow able to get the Tate Brothers out of a Romanian Prison, have them flown 2 Florida in a Private Jet & housed on the taxpayer dime, yet they are powerless 2 bring back a GreenCard holder wrongfully deported 2 an El Salvador for-profit Prison.”

There can be no question that Bukele is simply doing Trump’s bidding;  he is a paid contractor of the US, having received $6 million in taxpayer dollars from the United States government for (unconscionable) services rendered. The White House could certainly prevail upon him to return Mr. Garcia, if it wanted to. If Bukele says he will not or cannot do so, it is because that is what Donald Trump has conveyed to him that he wants him to say, like a fucking puppet with his hand up Nayib’s ass. But it ain’t convincing. I thought the White House would plead helplessness but I didn’t think Bukele would. What kind of strongman is he, anyway?

But the administration has gone beyond simply saying it can’t comply, or that it’s up to another government: it has argued that the courts don’t even have the power to order it what to do in this case, because it is really a matter of foreign policy, and the judiciary has no jurisdiction in that realm, which is the purview of the president.

Timothy Snyder made short work of that shameless ploy, writing:

On the White House’s theory, if they abduct you, get you on a helicopter, get to international waters, shoot you in the head, and drop your corpse into the ocean, that is legal, because it is the conduct of foreign affairs…

If we accept the idea that moving a person from one place to another undoes rights and disempowers the judiciary, we are endorsing the basic Nazism practice that enabled the killing of millions.

DON’T LET THE TERRORISTS WIN

While the administration initially admitted that Garcia’s deportation was an “administrative error” (paging Mr. Buttle); its position is now that it was not a mistake at all. Trump, Miller, and others in their circle are now promoting the idea that Garcia is obviously a criminal—they say so!—and not just any old criminal either, but a monster on the order of—wait for it—Bin Laden. (On that front, Bukele went beyond mere criminality and pronounced Garcia “a terrorist,” again without a shred of evidence.) The White House even claims, also without any evidence, that he’s a member of MS13, with which Trump arbitrarily considers the US to be in a state of war, thereby conferring on him wartime-level presidential powers. Speaking of the ol’ GWOT.

But as with many would-be despots, this trope of declaring someone a “criminal” is at the heart of Trump’s autocratic project. (Parallel allegations: traitor, terrorist, pedophile.) During the Oval Office event, Trump was challenged by a broadcast journalist over breaking his promise to abide by any Supreme Court ruling on the matter; in reply he sneered: “Why don’t you just say, ‘Isn’t it wonderful that we’re keeping criminals out of our country?’,” adding, “That’s why nobody watches you anymore.” The gaslighting continued as Trump turned to Bukele and marveled that his critics want to return a “criminal” to the US. “They’re sick,” he said. “These are sick people.”

That assertion that Mr. Abrego Garcia is a criminal is Fascism 101. Show us the proof, I would say. Because once the label of “criminal” is attached to a given individual, an authoritarian regime finds it all too easy to justify even the most brutal acts against that person, and expects the public to go along, which it frequently does. As a result, the DOJ has also claimed that Garcia’s protected status as an asylum seeker is no longer valid, making him eligible for removal should he return, alive. Hence Miller’s repeated insistence that he is an “illegal alien,” which in Little Stephen’s worldview makes him subhuman and justifies any actions the US government wishes to take against him. (Life’s no fun indeed.) Ironically, Garcia’s current situation actually proves quite the opposite, very much affirming that he had a well-founded fear of persecution in his home country. And of course, there is the final irony that Trump himself is a convicted felon, 34 times in fact, who barely dodged still more and far worse convictions by the skin iof his teeth and massive political and legal maneuvering.

But immigration status is not really the core issue here, because the allegation of “criminality” as a tool of authoritarianism trumps (ahem) passport status. Asked about the idea of sending US citizens convicted of violent crimes to CECOT, Donald himself said “I’m all for it,” and then he and Bukele and Vance and Rubio all laughed about the idea of building more gulags. (The despicable Christian nationalist and mercenary kingpin Erik Prince of Blackwater fame is already pitching the administration such plans.) That’s horrifying enough—and by now we know that these outrages usually start with trial balloons that are initially dismissed as just loose talk but eventually become policy. But if you think Trump & Co. will stop with convicted criminals, or with non-citizens, you obviously haven’t been paying attention for the past decade. Garcia himself—though a legal alien and not a citizen—is a case in point, a man with no criminal record whatsoever, simply proclaimed one by the administration after the fact because that designation suits its needs. From there it is not a very big step to doing the same thing to you or me or anyone else.

I don’t know if the arrest of Mr. Garcia and the ensuing crisis were deliberately planned by the administration or merely opportunistic on its part, but it doesn’t matter because the effect is the same. It is now being used as a blunt and chilling demonstration to the American people to shut the fuck up and toe the line or this is the sort of fate that awaits you. It has become a conscious, pointed effort by the Trump regime to demonstrate to the American people, and to the whole world for that matter, and in particular to any institutions that might dare oppose it (like the courts, big law, the media, academia, Congress, and so on), that it intends to rule with absolute unfettered and unchallenged power and if you don’t like it you can go fuck yourself. Wait, never mind, no need: they’ll fuck you for you and save you the trouble. It is an announcement that if they don’t like you, for whatever reason, and without any evidence of wrongdoing or any nod at due process, they assert the authority to have secret policemen grab you off the street and throw you in a foreign gulag under the control of a despot, the stated policy of which is that you will never return. Migrant, refugee, legal permanent resident, US citizen—it matters not.

In that sense, the Garcia case is even scarier than the Mahmoud Khalil case. The chilling aspect of the latter is that it turns on the administration’s desire to punish someone simply because it doesn’t like their political views—in other words, a free speech case, which is terrible in its own right. But the former suggests that the Trump administration thinks it can disappear anyone it wants into the hands of a foreign despot at will.

In The Bulwark, Jonathan V. Last writes:

If these precepts are allowed to stand—and so far, they have been—what would stop the government from apprehending a US citizen, putting the American on a plane to El Salvador, and handing him to that country’s government with the expectation of indefinite imprisonment

Certainly if some namby-pamby, woke, DEI lawyer filed a writ of habeas a court might say, “This is very bad. You, government attorneys, cannot do that.” To which the government would respond, “Maybe we ‘can’t.’ But we did. And there is no longer a remedy for this action. We have no jurisdiction over the El Salvadoran government. Moreover, no one in America has standing to contest our actions. Where’s the defendant? I don’t see any defendant here. Do you see a defendant, your Honor?”

(But her emails, amirite?)

To that end, there are several reasons why the administration and its El Salvadoran ally don’t want Kilmar Abrego Garcia returned. For one, it would make him the only human being ever to leave that concentration camp alive, and Bukele cannot have him describing to the world what goes on there. But from the US perspective, there is an even more sinister motive, which Heather Cox Richardson breaks down, quoting the legal analyst Chris Geidner of Law Dork

Geidner….noted that Trump’s declaration this morning that he wanted to deport “homegrown criminals” suggests that the plan all along has been to be able to get rid of US citizens by creating a “Schroedinger’s box” where anyone can be sent but where once they are there the US cannot get them back because they are “in the custody of a foreign sovereign.”

“If they can get Abrego Garcia out of the box,” Geidner writes, “the plan does not work.”

For that reason, I am very concerned that we will suddenly hear that Mr. Garcia mysteriously died in custody, by suicide I am sure we will be told.

WILL JOHNNY STRIKE UP THE BAND?

How Orwellian have things gotten? This Orwellian: Stephen Miller claimed that the Supreme Court’s 9-0 decision ordering the White House to bring Mr. Garcia home was actually a victory for the administration. Miller actually said that, insisting that “the Supreme Court said that the district court order was unlawful and its main components were reversed 9–0 unanimously,” an assertion that Geidner called “disgusting, lying propaganda.” Miller even had the gall to say that bringing Garcia back would be tantamount to “kidnap(ping) a citizen of El Salvador and fly him back here.” Joe Goebbels would doff his cap in awe.

All of this is a farce and John Roberts knows it. Whether he will stand up and do anything about it is another story. But perhaps he is fine with going down in history as the most feckless Chief Justice in US history, the one who presided over the final collapse of American democracy, having already overseen a series of decisions that set us up for that outcome.

So Mr. Bigshot Chief Justice: the ball is in your court. Though maybe “balls” is not the right allusion here.

Even if Roberts does rediscover his cojones and stands up to the president, will Trump obey, or will we drift into apocryphal Andy Jackson/John Marshall “let him enforce it” territory? (By some accounts, Jackson did eventually comply with the Marshall’s order in that case, by the way.) If Roberts does not stand up, or even if he does and we as a nation allow Trump to trample over him, any pretense of democracy on these shores will have become a cruel joke.

In a Bulwark piece titled “Bring. Him. Home,” Jonathan Last—who for my money is beginning to rival Adam Serwer as the sharpest political writer in America today—argues that no one from America who goes into CECOT will ever come out. What goes on there, he writes, is “not incarceration; it is liquidation,” and that “is why Donald Trump cannot allow Kilmar Abrego Garcia to return to the United States. And it is why the democratic opposition must go to the mattresses to bring him home.”

Last argues that Garcia is a symbol around which anti-Trump, pro-democracy opposition can and must gel. And he has a concrete plan for so doing:

Chris Murphy and Chris Van Hollen get it. Murphy laid out the stakes clearly yesterday after Trump and Bukele set the Constitution on fire: Van Hollen announced that he will travel to El Salvador this week to seek Abrego Garcia’s release. That is a start. Here is what should come next:

An elected Democrat ought to be on the ground in El Salvador every minute of every day until Abrego Garcia is brought home. They should be in constant communication with the Salvadoran government and should make an endless list of demands. In short: Congressional Democrats should do the job that Justice Department lawyers, in contravention of the Supreme Court, are refusing to do. They should take it upon themselves to facilitate the return of Abrego Garcia. Everyone who is not part of the authoritarian regime is a member of the dissident movement now. The sooner they realize it, the better.

In this role, Democrats should give daily updates to the public about their progress. They should make themselves targets. And they should inflict political pain on Donald Trump.

This will require a paradigm shift for Democrats. They will have to act less like an American political party and more like Solidarity in Poland in the 1980s or Alexei Navalny’s People’s Alliance over the last decade.

But they should be under no illusions. The old American order is dead. It ended on April 14, 2025, when a Latin American strongman sat in the Oval Office and discussed sending US citizens to foreign concentration camps with the American president while they jointly defied the Supreme Court.

Everyone who is not part of the authoritarian regime is a member of the dissident movement now. The sooner they realize it, the better.

This is our reality and I do not see how, after yesterday, anyone in America could fail to see it.

GOODBYE (AMERICA THE) BEAUTIFUL

We are in a bad place. On the same day that Trump and Bukele staged their farce in the Oval Office and told the Supreme Court to pound sand, a Trump supporter tried to set fire to Democratic Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro’s house while Shapiro and his wife, their four children, and another family were asleep there after celebrating Passover. For good measure, the attacker also expressed his hatred for the governor and his desire to beat him with a hammer, Paul Pelosi-style. That this stochastic political violence is happening in tandem with the march of authoritarianism within the official system is especially chilling. This is full-blown Germany in the Thirties stuff.

And yet I’m shocked that the Abrego Garcia story is not a bigger “we interrupt our regular programming” type deal, seeing as it’s kinda the end of the rule of law in the USA. As yet another BlueSky user named Max Berger wrote in a widely shared post, “We’ve reached the point in our descent into fascism where the Jewish governor’s house getting firebombed on Passover by a guy trying to bash his head in with a sledgehammer is overshadowed by the story of the President saying he wants to build foreign gulags for US citizens.”

The next step will be to ship a US citizen to a foreign concentration camp like CECOT—perhaps an inmate from the federal prison population, so the administration can accuse anyone who so much as clears their throat in mild complaint of being a bleeding heart liberal who is soft on crime and out of touch with real ‘Merica. And then, after they succeed in doing that, they will do it to a journalist or public servant who has done nothing more than displease Trump, like Chris Krebs or Miles Taylor.

Do you doubt it for a moment? Before the election, I posted a blog titled “How Far Would He Go?”, suggesting that Trump is not beyond a Wannsee Conference type policy. Hyperbole? Hysteria? Trump Derangement Syndrome. Tell it to Kilmar Abrego Garcia’s family.

There’s an anti-fascist Italian folk song from the 1940s called “Bella Ciao,” a new version of which Marc Ribot and Tom Waits released in 2018. It starts like this:

One fine morning I woke up early
Bella ciao, bella ciao, bella ciao
One fine morning I woke up early
To find the fascists at my door

Those same visitors came knocking in America yesterday. Pretty soon they won’t wait for us to open up.

**********

Photo: Prisoners at the Terrorist Confinement Centre (CECOT) in Tecoluca, El Salvador, March 15, 2023. Credit: Government of El Salvador.

Murphy’s Law

So Trump blinked on the tariffs, and then behaved like an arsonist taking credit when the fire was put out. (The New Republic’s Timothy Noah compared it to a case of Munchausen syndrome by proxy.) Still, MAGA World continues to cling to the delusion that he’s some kind of genius, while the plutocracy humors him on that same front in hopes of preventing an encore. But let’s be clear: his megalomaniacal recklessness and ignorance briefly wiped out 12% of the market’s value in a single swoop and threatened even worse damage before those billionaire donors and others fired a dart into his neck and clawed back some semblance of common sense. (Jeff Bezos’s new MAGA-friendly WaPo offered this howlingly generous description: “From Tuesday evening to Wednesday afternoon, Trump and his trade advisers spoke to several Republican lawmakers and top foreign leaders who raised concerns about the faltering global markets.”) The long term damage of this intentional volatility remains to be seen, not to mention the possibility of Trump doing it again, or worse.

So all in all, just another example of why it’s a bad idea to have a deranged toddler with the morals of a rattlesnake as your head of state. Who knew?

Whether Democrats will be able to capitalize on the tariff debacle is another question, even though it would appear to be a slam dunk for them. But that party has a habit of smacking the ball against the rim and then falling to the floor and breaking its ankle. For example, Gov. Gretchen Whitmer of Michigan, oft mentioned as a potential Democratic presidential candidate in 2028, gave a speech last week where she said:

I understand the motivation behind the tariffs, and here’s where President Trump and I do agree. We do need to make more stuff in America….Let’s give more hardworking people a fair shot at a decent life. And let’s usher in, as President Trump says, a ‘Golden Age’ of American manufacturing.

As The Bulwark noted: “We are but humble newsletter writers. But we’re not totally convinced Democrats should be out here offering even nuanced, guarded praise for the trade philosophy that is about to turbo-crash the global economy.” Fortunately, other Democrats—including governors like Andy Beshear of Kentucky, Jared Polis of Colorado, and Josh Shapiro of Pennsylvania—have taken a more aggressive stance. “Literally all we have to do is point to the fucking disaster Trump is causing. We don’t need an econ 101 lecture ‘well actually’-ing the usefulness of tariffs,” wrote Brian Tyler Cohen, the co-founder of Chorus, a Democratic digital group, in response to a similar equivocation by Rep. Chris Deluzio (D-Penn.). “Why Democrats insist on squandering every moment is beyond me.”

But I don’t mean to be negative. Let’s rejoice in Trump’s humiliating own goal, even as we reckon with the damage, and spend this week’s essay on one of the handful Democratic politicians who clearly does recognize the clear and present danger we face, and has been boldly proclaiming we ought to respond accordingly.

DEMOCRACY DIES IN DAYLIGHT, TOO

In the past twenty years, both of the two political parties in the United States have been destroyed. The Democratic Party, the only one of the two still committed to participatory democracy, is in complete disarray and totally dysfunctional. It may yet recover but, per above, at the moment it’s as useless as a lactating bull. Much worse, the Republican Party—whatever its flaws in the bad old days (and they were many)—has gone from being a center-right party that more or less deserved the label “conservative” to a radical, fascist party of theocratic white nationalism. And in case you missed it, that is the party that is currently in control of all three branches of the US government, although only one of them matters anymore.

As a result, at the moment the United States does not have a functional “small d” democratic party.

Among the Democrats, one of the few US Senators behaving like we’re really in an existential national emergency and not conducting  business as usual has been Chris Murphy of Connecticut. (I’d include Bernie and Booker in there as well, and Hawaii’s Brian Schatz, my Punahou homeboy, except for his vote with Schumer to rescue the GOP on its self-inflicted debt ceiling debacle.) Murphy has the bland white guy look of a background actor playing a senator in a movie, but he is a firebrand on the order of Sanders—a deceptively anodyne and familiar front that is actually quite useful for the broader public, I would like to think. Murphy has consistently called the Republican crusade out for what it is, insisted on confronting it with bold tactics, and been an increasingly public voice sounding the alarm for the rest of the country.

Murphy believes—as I do—that “we have months—not a year—before our democracy is rendered so damaged that it can’t be repaired.” But there is a bitter irony in play here. At a time when the Democrats’ internal chaos, demoralization, and general fecklessness has rendered them unfit to be a proper counter to the GOP, those very ills have also exacerbated public contempt for them among the very folks that the Party needs to rally to its side, like young people.

By contrast, Chris Murphy is a model of what the Party should be doing to combat the fascist threat.

Last week, in a powerhouse radio interview with The New Yorker’s editor David Remnick, Murphy said:

Long ago, the Republican Party decided that they cared more about power than they did democracy. That’s what January 6th was all about—regardless of who won the election, they wanted to make sure that their person was in charge. They believe, and have long believed, that the Democratic Party progressives are an existential threat to the country, and thus any means justifies the end—which is making sure that a Democrat never again wins a national election.

So, this seems pretty purposeful and transparent—this decision to rig the rules of democracy so that you still hold elections, but the minority party, the opposition party, is rendered just weak enough, and the rules are tilted toward the majority party just enough, so that Donald Trump and Republicans and the Trump family rule forever….And that is, I think, the very concrete, very transparent plan that Trump and his White House are implementing right now.

That is as clear and direct a statement of the current crisis as you are likely to find anywhere. That it is coming from a US Senator is even more surprising and grave.

Murphy told Remnick “that over the last four years, those surrounding Donald Trump put together a pretty thoughtful plan to destroy democracy and the rule of law, and you are seeing it being implemented.” He notes that Trump & Co. have trained their assault in particular on academia and the legal community, including judges and the biggest law firms, two institutions that “are, in many ways, the foundation that undergirds the rule of law…..where people think about the rule of law, protect it, warn when it is being undermined.”

And so it is not coincidental that Trump is trying to force both higher education and the legal profession to capitulate to him, and to commit….to essentially quelling protest. And, of course, what the Administration is doing by taking on these very high-profile institutions is sending a warning to other law firms and to other colleges: if you take us on—if you file lawsuits against the Administration, if you support Democrats, if you allow for campus-wide protests against our priorities—you’ll be next.

Without using this precise metaphor, what Murphy is describing is a Pacific war-style island-hopping strategy, one that has been used in many other autocracies, where “the Administration won’t have to go after every institution or every firm, because most of them will just decide in advance to stay out of the way.”

“This is how democracy dies. Everybody just gets scared. You make a few examples, and everyone else just decides to comply.”

PARTY OF ONE

Murphy describes the Democratic Party as divided between those who think “we should just engage in normal politics—try to become more popular than Republicans” and his own faction, which believes “it won’t matter if we’re more popular than them, because the rules won’t allow us to run a fair election.” To that end, Murphy believes that “everything we are doing right now, both inside the Capitol and outside the Capitol, should be geared toward trying to make Republicans stop this assault on the rule of law and democratic norms.”

The problem with opposing the Trump regime, as The Bulwark’s Jonathan V. Last recently wrote (as detailed in last week’s King’s Necktie), is that most of the Democratic Party is trying to use methods and a mindset from an earlier era that is woefully ill-suited to the current threat. Like Last, Murphy rejects the idea—common among the sclerotic Democratic leadership apparently—that the party can just keep on “pushing down (Trump’s) approval ratings, and eventually win the 2026 election, and set up a potential win in 2028.” On the contrary, Murphy believes that, “Every single day, I think the chances are growing that we will not have a free and fair election in 2026.”

I’m not suggesting that there will be election officials out there stuffing ballots. What I’m talking about is that the opposition—the infrastructure necessary for an opposition to win—will have been destroyed. No lawyers will represent us. They will take down ActBlue, which is our primary means of raising small-dollar contributions. They will threaten activists with violence, so no one will show up to our rallies and to our door-knock events.

This is what happens in lots of democracies around the world; the opposition is just kept so weak that they can’t win. That’s what I worry about being the landscape as we approach 2026. And, if you believe that, then everything you do right now has to be in service of stopping that kind of weakening or destruction of democracy.

This is a crucial point, as it requires us to re-think how we conceive of a fair election. As I wrote in Resisting the Right:

(T)he jackbooted authoritarian regimes of the ’30s and ’40s are passé these days. In the postwar period, much more sophisticated forms of “soft” autocracy have arisen, carefully cultivated pantomimes of democracy that are no less brutal in many cases, and more treacherous for their veneer of legitimacy: what Moisés Naím, the longtime editor of Foreign Policy magazine, calls “stealthocracy.” These Potemkin republics feature the trappings of legitimacy—fair elections, a free press, commitment to civil rights, limits on the power of the head of state—but in truth employ them only as camouflage while the state maintains tight control of all the mechanisms that would otherwise serve as checks on its power.

That means kabuki elections, where there’s no need for the right wing ruling government to rig anything, because its rivals can’t raise money, can’t organize, and can’t effectively get their message out to inform and mobilize the electorate. As a mechanism of oppression, that approach is far better than hamfisted brutality, especially as it offers the useful excuse that, “Hey, the people voted and this is what they asked for.” Chief among the right wing state’s tools and deserving of special mention is control of the narrative—which is to say, supremacy in the media—which is already the case in the United States.

To that end, Murphy also thinks it’s all but a foregone conclusion that Trump will attempt to stay in office for a third term (and why not a fourth?), or a de facto one by passing the presidency off to a relative, thus keeping the Trump family in power. “If he breaks the Supreme Court and breaks the Constitution and pays no consequence for it, we could ultimately be living in a situation in which the President just declares that he will stay in office.”

ALTERNATIVE OUSTER

Maybe most important of all, Murphy believes that the Democrats’ 2024 argument that “democracy is in danger” failed to find purchase because the party was “shilling for the existing version of democracy—which is deeply corrupt, which does not work.”

Whoa: as noted above, Murphy looks like Charles Grodin, but he talks like AOC, stumping for once-frequently-discussed progressive policies, like campaign finance reform. “Somewhere along the line we stopped talking about reforming democracy, so it became easy for voters to just believe that we were all corrupt, and that neither Republicans nor Democrats were actually sincere in fixing what was wrong with democracy.”

Murphy notes that Trump is so open about his corruption that, maddeningly, he normalizes it: “It must not be corrupt if you’re doing it in public.” It’s a Bizarro World situation, where the absence of the usual secrecy and shame—replaced with boasting, no less—actually serves as a weird kind of absolution. He cites Trump’s “meme coin” as an example of Democratic failure—the idea of an item of merchandise that the President of the United States has for sale on his website that functions, in effect, as mechanism for wanton bribery:

I’m just shocked that the Trump meme coin isn’t, like, the only thing that we’re talking about. It’s probably the most massive corruption scandal in the history of the country. You literally have an—I guess—legal, open channel for private donations to the President and his family in exchange for favors. And we just think that it’s part of Trump’s right to do business in the White House. It’s gross. It’s disgusting. It’s deeply immoral. And the fact that we didn’t talk about that every hour of every day, once he released that coin, was kind of a signal to the country that we weren’t going to take the corruption seriously.

Yet Murphy argues that Trump’s shameless, world-beating levels of greed and lawbreaking (he calls this “the most corrupt White House in the history of the country”) gives the Democrats an opportunity to run on an anti-corruption platform. If they find the intestinal fortitude to exploit it. But it requires courage, and actions that back it up. You can’t tell the American people that the Republicans constitute an existential threat to democracy and then play ball with them as if they are garden variety politicians and good faith actors. Not if you want to maintain your credibility and have the public to take your warnings seriously.

So what does Murphy suggest we do that is different from politics as usual, beyond a fundamental shift of mindset, huge and necessary as that is? In short, he recommends treating a housefire like the emergency it is.

At the most basic level, Murphy supported a full-on Democratic boycott of the recent State of the Union address, arguing that while Trump is destroying every aspect of American democracy, we should not accord him the normal courtesies that normalize and legitimize his actions. Small symbols of defiance announce that “that is not OK.” On a far more extreme and concrete front, he advocated letting the Republicans shut down the federal government and then forcing them to take the blame, as they should, rather than rescuing them as Schumer & Co. did.

This is not just GOP-style infantile obstructionism for its own sake. There is a strategic reason for it:

If the public doesn’t see us taking risks—tactical risks, daily risks—then they are not going to take what will be a risk on their part, standing up to a repressive regime where it’s clear that the government is willing to make you pay a personal price if you exercise your voice.

He echoed that idea in a separate interview recently with Jon Stewart, saying: “I don’t think you can ask the people of this country to do these exceptional things that are going to be necessary to save our democracy if we”—meaning the Democratic leadership—”are not willing to take risks.”

He continues to advocate for Democrats bringing the Senate to a grinding halt by refusing to let the Republican majority bring any bills forward at all, which it is within the minority party’s power to do. (In a similar move, the aforementioned Sen. Brian Schatz of Hawaii is currently blocking some 300 Trump nominees, Tommy Tuberville-style….except that this is in the service of democracy and not madness.) “(W)e have regularly been providing the votes to the Republican majority to move forward legislation that they care about,” Murphy told Remnick. “We could choose not to do that. We could say to Republicans: Unless you work with us on some targeted measures to prevent the destruction of our democracy, we are not going to continue to pretend like it’s business as usual….If you think that democracy is the No. 1, No. 2, and No. 3 story, then you have to act like it.”

So ICYMI, I would argue vociferously that the Democratic Party is in desperate need of more Chris Murphys and fewer Chuck Schumers and John Fettermans. The good Senator one last time:

We desperately want to believe that we can play politics as normal because it’s uncomfortable—really uncomfortable—to play politics as not normal. It involves taking really big risks. And, of course, you just want to wake up and believe that you live in a country where people wouldn’t make a conscious choice to move away from democratic norms. But while some people are being hoodwinked into being along for that ride, others are making the conscious choice because our democracy has been so broken for so long.

So, yes, I believe that there is a chance that we miss this moment. We just wake up one day and we are no longer in a democracy, which is why I think we have to start acting more urgently right now.

POSTSCRIPT: THAT WAS THE WEEK THAT I WISH WASN’T

In addition to the tariffs, this was also a week in which Congress moved forward with yet another tax cut for the rich—even as it cuts programs for poor children—a move  that is set to add between $4 and $9 trillion to the deficit, which Republicans perennially claim to care about with near-religious fervor when any Democrat is in the White House.

It was also a week in which the inevitable and long-awaited showdown between Trump and the Supreme Court toward which we have been hurtling appears to have arrived.

With two decisions earlier in the week, the Court seemed to indicate that it was going to continue giving cover to Trump’s neo-fascist project, including the gestapo-like campaign of deportation/rendition, behaving exactly as it did in his criminal cases before the election: stroking its collective chin thoughtfully in a charade of good faith, while using the procedural mechanisms of the system to aid Donald at every step. (On Friday a lower court did likewise in affirming the White House’s right to detain and deport Mahmoud Khalil just because it doesn’t like his politics.) But Thursday’s unanimous unsigned Supreme Court decision in the case of Kilmar Abrego Garcia, marks a change and a potential turning point for Trumpian authoritarianism.

Mr. Garcia is the El Salvadoran-born US resident—in this country legally, with court-sanctioned political asylum because of his well-founded fear of violent persecution in his home country—who was mistakenly/not mistakenly deported as part of the administration’s zealous campaign of sadistic xenophobia. He is now sitting in El Sal’s notorious CECOT prison, from which no one has ever been released as a matter of bluntly stated national policy under the Bukele dictatorship. If the Trump administration defies the SCOTUS order to bring Garcia back—or more likely, drags it feet, or makes a half-assed gesture at compliance and then throws up its collective hands in mock helplessness—we will have taken a giant step toward open, undisguised fascism.

The right wing majority on the Court brought this crisis on itself, of course. After protecting Trump from criminal prosecution for his various crimes, and openly aiding his re-election, and telling him outright that he’s a king who can do anything he wants, it’s rich that that majority is now upset that he is behaving that way and treating them like shmucks. The Garcia case is the first real test of how far he will go.

Depending how it shakes out, maybe people will find that Chris Murphy’s warnings were right on the money after all.

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Photo: Bill Clark/CQ-Roll Call, Inc via Getty Images

Cassandra Awaits Her Apology

We are only two months into the second Trump administration and already it is much more nightmarish than almost anyone forecast, even its darkest and most pessimistic critics, a team to which I usually belong. But we should have learned that lesson around 2018: No matter how bad you think Donald is going to be on (insert topic here), he’s always worse.

For almost ten years now (yes, it has been almost ten years), those of us who were and are alarmed about Donald Trump have been condescended to by the right, the center, the center-right, and in some cases even the far left. We’ve been told that we’re overreacting, that we’re being hysterical, that we have Trump Derangement Syndrome, that we’re letting Donald live rent-free in our heads. (Can we retire that worn-out expression please?) But I’ve never had any truck with that critique and I have even less now—not even a very small one, like a Toyota Tacoma. The events of the past two months would seem to vindicate my position and that of my fellow hair-on-fire, TDS-plagued, brainspace-landlord anti-Trumpers, even if I do say so myself.

The model usually cited for where a Trumpist United States would be headed has typically been Hungary, but now even that is looking far too tame. The Harvard political scientist Steven Levitsky, co-author of How Democracies Die and Tyranny of the Minority, among other books, recently noted that Trump is actually moving much faster and more aggressively than Orbán ever did. Viktor took decades to consolidate power in his country and create a so-called “illiberal democracy” (which is to say, not a democracy at all), to undermine the judiciary and the media and other Hungarian institutions with kabuki-like gestures toward the rule of law while actually running a dictatorship. Trump is ripping through those same institutions in America while barely bothering even to pretend.

As just one benchmark, let’s recall Trump’s firing of then-FBI director James Comey in May 2017, early in his first term. I remember precise moment that I got The New York Times alert on my phone, back when I relied on the Gray Lady as my main source of news. It was a shock to almost everyone who paid attention to such things, and it set in motion a huge swath of the events that followed, including the Russia investigation, the import of which has only grown as Team Trump’s fearless leader daily does Vladimir Putin’s bidding with eyepopping openness. But these days Trump does things on the order of firing the FBI director without cause ten times a day as a matter of course, and almost no one bats an eye, or at least has minimal eye-batting time available before moving on to the next outrage. It’s a deliberate strategy of course, and a chillingly effective one.

The Overton window has moved so far, it’s now located in a house three doors down the block.

LITANY OF HORRORS

We have become somewhat inured to Trumpism over the past near-decade, so now is a good time to pause and take in the breadth of its insanity. A good place to begin is by thinking back to, say, late November 2016, just before he took office for the first time, and how we were told he wasn’t gonna be so bad, that we had to give him benefit of the doubt, that America had strong democratic guardrails, and that everything was probably going to be fine. (Probably.)

Now let’s jump to the present and survey the state of play in early April 2025.

We have Gestapo grabbing people off the streets and disappearing them for no reason other than the fact that the president and his allies don’t like their political views. We have senior GOP leaders arguing that the courts have no power over the White House and calling for the impeachment of judges who try to exercise any, and even suggesting abolishing the federal judiciary altogether. We have a billionaire fond of Nazi salutes turned loose in the machinery of the federal government and given carte blanche to destroy it at whim. We have a vax skeptic in charge of public health (and gutting it). We have the Kennedy Center being turned into a temple of the president’s cult of personality and the Smithsonian ordered to whitewash US history to his personal taste. We have Black and female four star generals and admirals being fired because they are Black and female while the new national security team is led by a drunk former Fox News host and other clowns who accidentally text classified war plans to a journalist because they’re using Signal to coordinate airstrikes on Yemen. We have ICE raiding college dorms and universities under McCarthyite attacks for their DEI policies, starved of funding, and bowing down to the White House’s intimidation. We have major law firms being similarly bullied into submission and similarly caving. We have books being banned, of course, and the FBI going after Habitat for Humanity as a criminal organization. We have a robust economy being needlessly tanked because of Trump’s stupidity and ego and not even the plutocrats able to muster the courage to object, unless they’re onboard with burning it all down on purpose. (Whoda thunk that putting a deranged megalomaniacal con man and serial bankruptcy filer in charge of the economy would be bad?) We have Trump destroying NATO and threatening to annex Canada and invade Greenland, while Russia is given everything it wants on a silver platter. We have the social services into which we have all paid at risk of being gutted while Trump prepares to give another massive tax break to the richest Americans, adding another $4.5 trillion to the deficit that the GOP claims to be so worried about (when a Democrat is in office), and breaking the Senate’s parliamentary rules so that Linsdey Graham can wave his wand and pronounce the math all OK. We have the president selling a “meme coin” that functions as a way for anyone with the means—including foreign nationals and governments—to send him untraceable bribes. We have the names and stories of Black Medal of Honor winners being removed from Pentagon websites, and Dr. Oz in charge of Medicaid, and a pro wrestling exec being allowed to shut down the Department of Education, and Laura Loomer telling the president which national security staffers to fire, and bootlicking Republican Congressmen who want to put Trump on the hundred dollar bill and Mt. Rushmore and rename Dulles airport for him and make his birthday a national holiday.

Oh, and all this is happening after Trump stole classified documents, was convicted of 34 felonies, and refused to participate in a peaceful transfer of power instead summoning a violent mob to try murder his own vice president and various members of Congress by way of overturning a fee and fair election.

I could go on, but you get the idea. And now Trump is talking openly—no joke—about staying in office for a third term.

If you had a time machine and went back to November 2016 and told the American people this is what they were in for, they’d have never believed you. Because a fair number of prognosticators did tell the American people that way back then, even without benefit of a time machine.

OF BOILED FROGS AND PERFECTLY ROBUST DUCKS

The frog in boiling water is an apt metaphor, although there have been times in the (ugh) Trump era when the water temperature was ratcheted up much too fast so for anyone to miss. But there is no doubt that we have slowly become accustomed to this madness, so much so that looking back, it’s hard fathom what was once considered normal and what aberrant. 

I’ll offer just one more example of how far we have fallen and what we have come to accept as normal, everyday life in Trump’s America. That example is Trump’s post on his Truth Social joke-of-a-social-media-platform last month in which he attacked federal judge James Boasberg, who had ruled that the administration’s summary rendition of hundreds of Venezuelan nationals to a gulag in El Salvador was unlawful.

The content of what Trump did—attacking a judge—is mind-boggling enough. But the language and the tone and the trademark ALL CAPS style is absolutely demented and unthinkable for a US president prior to 2016.

That’s from the President of the United States, y’all.

Last December, before the inauguration, I published a somewhat hopeful blog titled “A Lame Duck on Day One?,” in which I pondered the possibility that, once free of the threat of criminal comeuppance, Trump might be too lazy to do any of the bad shit we were really worried about. Like others who entertained such starry-eyed notions, I turned out to be wildly wrong, grossly underestimating Donald’s appetite for revenge, muscle-flexing, and sheer nihilism. The odious libertarian columnist Megan McCardle noted as much in a recent piece in The Washington Post, where she was sort of obliquely gleeful about it, repeatedly complimenting Trump on blowing through both the conventional wisdom and conventional norms like a superman. The piece didn’t hide its sympathies, titled as it was “Trump Has Been Liberated by the YOLO Presidency” and subtitled “The president doesn’t feel constrained in his second term. Instead, he’s doing as he pleases.”

It’s a good time to be an admirer of psychopathic assholes, I guess.

But that is the state of the once proud WaPo these days. The paper that brought down Nixon now offers the risible spectacle of the pathetic sycophant columnist Marc Thiessen arguing with a straight face that the real lesson of the Signal fiasco (he just calls it a “chat”) is as “a window into the inner workings of a highly competent national security team carrying out a successful military operation on the orders of a decisive US president,” which he contrasts favorably with what he calls “Joe Biden’s disastrous leadership on the world stage.” (Ask Zelenskyy about that.) The big takeaway, he argues, is that “Trump has built an effective team.”

Memo to Jeff Bezos: Loving your new editorial policy!

I’VE SEEN THE FUTURE, BROTHER

Surveying our ongoing descent into fascism and ignominy, the question before us is how much farther will we drop, and can we climb our way back up again to some semblance of decency and democracy?

In a recent piece for The Bulwark called “What We May Forget,” Andrew Egger called back to Phillip Larkin’s 1969 poem “Homage to a Government,” and its line about Britain rebuilding after the Second World War: “Our children will not know it’s a different country.” Egger wrote that, “The damage being done today, the scope of the global cruelty and tragedy, is hard to take in,” speaking of “a slow hardening into the new normal.”

Trump and his allies know that, as they work to build a future that is smaller and crueler, more paranoid and more violent, human nature is on their side. We rationalize the current, block out the past, and imagine something brighter can emerge in the future….

But even if this does happen, that doesn’t mean putting things back together will be simple. Whether it will even be possible remains to be seen.

Getting out of this starts with remembering. It was good to be a country that cared about babies born with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa, that was willing to save their lives for pennies a day. It was good to be a country that cared about Ukrainian children torn from their families by a hostile power, that strove toward a future that saw them home. Maybe someday we can claw our way there again—if we remember.

As I’ve said before, if this is how far we’ve come in just two months, it’s hard to fathom where we’ll be in six months, or a year, let alone four years. But it is very possible that the United States will be fatally damaged, perhaps beyond repair…..or at least repairs that will take decades, presuming the authoritarian movement is sufficiently defeated and discredited and the soil from which it sprung salted such that sanity can prevail.  

In an influential article for The New York Review of Books called “Autocracy: Rules for Survival.”

published right after Election Day 2016 (and later expanded into a book of the same title), Masha Gessen imagined an alternate history in which Hillary Clinton’s concession speech offered not the usual congratulations to her opponent and platitudes about the peaceful transfer of power, but this:

“Thank you, my friends. Thank you. Thank you. We have lost. We have lost, and this is the last day of my political career, so I will say what must be said. We are standing at the edge of the abyss. Our political system, our society, our country itself are in greater danger than at any time in the last century and a half. The president-elect has made his intentions clear, and it would be immoral to pretend otherwise. We must band together right now to defend the laws, the institutions, and the ideals on which our country is based.”

Of course, Hillary would have been excoriated if she had said that. Then again, Hillary gets excoriated even when she pets a puppy. But it would have been the God’s honest truth, and set a tone, and nudged us toward the aggressive mindset that is now called for, one that is appropriate when one’s foes are irredeemable fascists. (So, yeah, I guess I am saying that it’s all Hillary’s fault, isn’t it?)

So as we feel the temperature continuing to rise and our skin scalding in this frog soup, let us try to keep some perspective as to just how low we have sunk, and remember that THIS IS NOT NORMAL. In part two of this essay, coming in a few days, we will consider further thoughts on the beginning of a movement to change course.

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Photo: Don descends the golden escalator in Trump Tower in Midtown Manhattan to announce his presidential run, June 16, 2015. Credit: Tom Briglia/FilmMagic.

Paging Martin Niemöller

An alarming acceleration of Donald Trump’s authoritarian takeover of the United States took place this week when ICE agents went into the home of a legal permanent resident and arrested him simply because Trump and his followers do not like his political views.

That man, you probably know by now, is named Mahmoud Khalil, a recent graduate of Columbia’s School of International and Public Affairs, who was one of the leaders of the student protests at that university over the war in Gaza. The administration most certainly chose him because it believes he is an individual few Americans would rise up to defend, part of a small and very vulnerable minority (see also: trans people), and one who is easily demonized for much of the general public, even if it requires a wantonly dishonest distortion of (if not outright lies about) his views and activities. But that is how the descent into autocracy traditionally begins.

Khalil—who was born in a refugee camp in Syria and is a citizen of Algeria—quickly vanished into the archipelago of ICE detention centers, with his family and lawyer initially unaware of his location and unable to contact him. First thought to be in a jail in New Jersey, he turned out be in one of the government’s most remote and inaccessible facilities, in rural Louisiana, where he now faces deportation on specious grounds that bode ill for us all. What is happening to him is a terrifying precedent and a terrible omen of where the Trump administration is headed, and what it intends to do going forward.

TRIAL AND ERROR

For the rest of this blog, I feel like I could just repost Adam Serwer’s excellent piece about the case in The Atlantic. But since I’m told by some sticklers that that is not journalistically ethical, I will confine myself to merely quoting big chunks of it. (Happy now, hairsplitters?)

Serwer’s piece described Khalil’s detention as a “trial run,” noting that he was arrested without due process simply for exercising his Constitutional right to free speech. The administration’s feeble efforts to gin up a more defensible pretext are deeply alarming in themselves, as they indicate that Trump & Co. intend to criminalize political views they don’t like and dissent full stop.

Khalil has committed no crime. The ICE agents did not even allege that he had done so when they went into his home in university-owned housing, at night, and arrested him in front of his wife, an American citizen who is eight months pregnant, threatening her with arrest as well.

Initially the agents told Khalil that his student visa was being revoked; when he explained that he was not on a visa, but was a legal permanent resident, they quickly changed their story and announced that it was his green card that was being rescinded. (Revoking the status of LPRs generally requires a hearing before an immigration judge and evidence of specific wrongdoing.)

His removal to a mysterious detention center was predicated on the specious claim that he represents a threat to the United States under the Immigration and Nationality Act, a portion of which authorizes the expulsion of an “alien whose presence or activities in the United States the Secretary of State has reasonable ground to believe would have potentially serious adverse foreign policy consequences for the United States.” Pretty goddam vague and ripe for abuse, wouldn’t you say? Especially if—hypothetically—some bad actors were in the White House and were predisposed to abuse it in that way.

You know whose views, in my considered and pretty well-informed opinion, REALLY “have potentially serious adverse foreign policy consequences for the United States”?

Donald J. Trump.

But I don’t see no SWAT team coming to arrest him. (Yet. See: Rodrigo Duterte.)

DHS spokesperson Tricia McLaughlin issued a statement saying that Khalil was detained “in support of President Trump’s executive orders prohibiting anti-Semitism,” and claimed—without evidence—that he “led activities aligned to Hamas.” But the administration has provided no proof of these alleged ties to Hamas, or what unspecified “activities” Mr. Khalil engaged in: ya know, the kind of thing the authorities usually have to produce when they put a person in handcuffs and throw them in jail and then out of the country.

As the blogger John Ganz writes in Unpopular Front:

(T)he law is clear: it’s only unlawful for a person to provide “material support” for an FTO, which is clearly defined as “any property, tangible or intangible, or service, including currency or monetary instruments or financial securities, financial services, lodging, training, expert advice or assistance, safehouses, false documentation or identification, communications equipment, facilities, weapons, lethal substances, explosives, personnel (1 or more individuals who maybe or include oneself), and transportation, except medicine or religious materials.”

But Trump administration officials have not made any such charges against Khalil. Instead, that deliberately ambiguous phrase “aligned with Hamas” is doing a lot of heavy lifting. Serwer:

They do not accuse him of being a member of, fighting for, or providing material support to any terrorist group, all of which are prosecutable crimes. The phrasing aligned to implies that if Trump-administration officials think the views of a green-card holder are unacceptable, they can deprive him of his freedom. How does one even prove they are not “aligned” with Hamas, a subjective and arbitrary judgment that could be thrown at anyone deemed too critical of the Israeli government?

In other words, the administration has bluntly announced that it will find a way to equate dissent with a criminal threat to the security of the United States, punishable under the law. (“Law” in quotes.) This is not a novel strategy for budding authoritarians, which is precisely why we should be alarmed when we see it unfolding. Ganz also notes that Khalil’s ordeal is taking place “in a climate of mob activity and at the incitement of demagogues,” with racist and fascist organizations having specifically targeted him online and encouraging the Trump administration’s actions.

Trump himself bragged about the arrest and incarceration and impending deportation.

The chilling effect of Khalil’s arrest speaks for itself. As Serwer writes, “Trump has styled himself a champion of free speech, but this is what Trumpists mean by ‘free speech’: You can say what Trumpists want you to say or you can be punished.”

Trump has announced as much, declaring that the administration would not tolerate “pro-terrorist, anti-Semitic, anti-American activity”…. The administration is using the power of the state to silence people who express political views that Trump dislikes. And it is worth noting that Trumpists define any criticism of Trump as “anti-American.”

Above all, Serwer warns us that Khalil “will not be the last” to suffer this fate. Indeed, that is the very point of what the administration is doing:

Leaders who aspire to absolute power always begin by demonizing groups that lack the political power to resist, and that might be awkward for the political opposition to defend. They say someone is a criminal, and they dare you to defend the rights of criminals. They say someone is a deviant, and they dare you to defend the rights of deviants. They call someone a terrorist, and they dare you to defend the rights of terrorists. And if you believe none of these apply to you, another category might be “traitor,” the label that Trump and his advisers, including the far-right billionaire Elon Musk, like to give to anyone who opposes them.

Trump’s assault on basic First Amendment principles may begin with Khalil, but it will not end with him. Trump’s ultimate target is anyone he finds useful to target. Trump and his advisers simply hope the public is foolish or shortsighted enough to believe that if they are not criminals, or deviants, or terrorists, or foreigners, or traitors, then they have no reason to worry. Eventually no one will have any rights that the state need respect, because the public will have sacrificed them in the name of punishing people it was told did not deserve them.

See why I saw no need to write this blog, when Adam already said it, and dropped the mic?

ANTI-DEFAMATION FOR ME, BUT NOT FOR THEE

Another sinister aspect of the Khalil scandal is the administration’s cynical claim to be fighting anti-semitism, which is connected to its disturbing equation of unpopular speech with criminal behavior.

The Anti-Defamation League, of all people, which might have stood up against the egregious violation of the rule of law and what it bodes for freedom of expression in America, instead did the opposite, applauding the Trump administration for its “bold set of efforts to counter campus anti-semitism” by “holding alleged perpetrators responsible for their actions.”

To say this view is short-sighted is an insult to the blind. The former US Attorney Joyce Vance notes what should be bleedingly obvious to all but the most deluded MAGA supporters is that “this is not an attempt to protect Jewish Americans from anti-semitism….This is about using anti-semitism to justify unconstitutional actions, and no one, least of all the Jewish community, benefits when a dictator begins to seize people who have not been charged with any crime.”

As Serwer writes, “If there is one obvious lesson of Jewish history, it is that when governments persecute people based on their political views and ethnic background, it is unlikely to end well for Jews.”

This sort of reaction, where a self-styled civil-rights organization endorses depriving people of their basic rights of speech and due process because they find the target unsympathetic, is what the Trumpists are counting on….They are counting on the public deciding that free speech and due process are optional for this category of people or that one, and that they will be safe, as they have done nothing wrong. The Trump administration wishes to lull people into this complacency until it is too late to react….

Despots are always in need of powerful enemies to justify an insatiable drive for absolute power. Where none exist, they will invent them. Mass graves across the world are full of those who believed they had nothing to fear.

Dear Republicans: I regret to inform you that anti-semitism, while vile, is protected speech so long as it doesn’t cross into incitement to violence, which is the standard for defining hate speech. Kinda like your own vile views. Trump can no more sign an executive order banning anti-semitism than he could sign one preventing people from liking Nickelback. (An old and dated dis, I know, but I’m old and dated myself.)

Indeed, it’s rich that a party full of white nationalists, neo-Nazis, and other brazen Jew-haters wants us to believe that it’s a great opponent of anti-semitism. Trump’s Vice President is stumping for the AfD in Germany and lecturing EU leaders to embrace the far right; his Secretary of Defense has Crusader tattoos; and his unelected co-president, a child of apartheid (and also a proponent of the AfD) goes around giving Nazi salutes. Trump even pardoned the J6 insurrectionist who stormed the Capitol in a “Camp Auschwitz” sweatshirt with the motto, “6MWE,” meaning “six million wasn’t enough.” So the administration’s alleged commitment to anti-semitism is rather performative, and shamelessly so. Khalil was chosen to pander to Trump’s right wing Jewish supporters even as the GOP carries on its long tradition of Jew-hating, and as cover for it.

(The Trump administration also recently withdrew $400 million in funding to Columbia, accusing it of being soft on anti-semitism on campus, a crippling blow to an academic institution, and doubly ironic since Columbia was actually among the harshest in cracking down on student protests. In that regard, the Republican auto-da-fé of college presidents in December 2023 looks in retrospect like a calculated preparation of the battlefield for what is happening now.)

I have no idea what Mahmoud Khalil’s specific political views are on Israel or Gaza except in the broadest sense, let alone the incendiary accusation of “alignment” with Hamas, apart from the fact that there has been no allegation of actionable material support, let alone evidence of it. None of that matters, though. All that is protected speech under the First Amendment, and as soon as we say it is not, that is the slipperiest of slopes, which as Vance writes, is something everyone should be worried about, conservatives included:

Perhaps your Christian beliefs run afoul of Christian nationalist designations of some sects as heterodox—maybe you’re suddenly the “wrong kind” of Protestant. Or could it be that this week’s attack is against labor unionists, LGBTQ people, or pro-democracy advocates? Once you accept the arrest of a person for no reason other than their speech, we are all in danger.

We already know that leopards are eating people’s faces right now faster than they can digest them, even as many Trump supporters are convinced that his draconian measures—from mass firings of public servants to the obliteration of the public health system to self-destructive tariffs to extrajudicial deportations—affect only the ”bad people,” and will never happen to them. But conservatives, right wing Jews, and others who are unbothered by what is happening to Mahmoud Khalil, or even openly enthusiastic about it, should take heed. Serwer again:

This is what is important: It does not matter if you approve of Khalil’s views. It does not matter if you support the Israelis or the Palestinians. It does not matter if you are a liberal or a conservative. It does not even matter if you voted for Trump or Kamala Harris. If the state can deprive an individual of his freedom just because of his politics, which is what appears to have happened here, then no one is safe. You may believe that Khalil does not deserve free speech or due process. But if he does not have them, then neither do you. Neither do I.

ALS SIE KAMEN

The title of this essay refers to the German Pastor Martin Niemöller’s famous poem about complacency and complicity under the Nazis. If it has become hackneyed of late, that is even more reason for us to be alarmed, as that would not be the case in a healthy nation. What is happening to Mahmoud Khalil could not be a more perfect illustration of that dynamic if we cooked it up in a lab. (Niemöller himself was put in a concentration camp, though he survived.)

And the authoritarian movement is not even trying to hide it.

“This is the first arrest of many to come,” Donald Trump posted on Truth Social. “We know there are more students at Columbia and other Universities across the Country who have engaged in pro-terrorist, anti-Semitic, anti-American activity, and the Trump Administration will not tolerate it.”

Well, we won’t be able to say he didn’t warn us. Joyce Vance one last time:

This is the moment where we must all stand up for what we believe in. If we are willing to turn a blind eye when other people are at risk, we lose. If we cede our democracy to the Trump administration out of fear—fear that what they are doing to other people, they might do it to us—we lose. There is no reason to believe they will stop; they will be emboldened. For people who believe they have the ability to sit it out without being affected personally, just how much are they willing to watch happen to others while they continue on with their own lives?

federal judge has ordered the government to not deport Mahmoud Khalil until the court has a chance to review the case: a hearing on that matter is scheduled for today, March 12, followed by an initial hearing in immigration court in Louisiana on March 21. What happens after that will tell us a lot about what is going to happen in the United States of America over the coming months and years. As John Ganz writes, “The state cannot make it up as it goes along. It can’t seize people in the night and invent flimsy pretexts later. And if it does, then we no longer live under the rule of law, we live in a police state. And don’t kid yourself: They will not stop at non-citizens.”

In other words, this is a test, folks—one very deliberately put before us by Trump and his minions. What happens next is likely to be a harbinger of just how fast authoritarianism is taking hold in the United States, and how readily both “the system,” and we the American people, will allow it.

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Photo: Mahmoud Khalil speaking to the press in 2024. Credit: Stella Ragas / Photo Editor, The Columbia Spectator